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Integração Desigual: O Caso de Angola

Author

Listed:
  • Eduardo A. Haddad

    (Full Professor, Department of Economics at USP and NEREUS, São Paulo, Brazil; Senior Fellow, Policy Center for the New South, Rabat, Morocco)

  • Fernando S. Perobelli

    (Full Professor at Department of Economics - Federal University of Juiz de Fora and CNPq Scholar)

  • Inácio F. Araújo

    (Post-Doctoral Researcher, Department of Economics at USP and NEREUS, Brazil)

  • Tomaz P. Dentinho

    (University of the Azores, Angra do Heroísmo)

Abstract

As perspectivas de Angola para a reconstrução e o desenvolvimento de sua infra-estrutura de conectividade deficiente dependem fortemente do desempenho das exportações do setor de petróleo. Utilizando uma matriz inter-regional insumo-produto para Angola, estimamos medidas abrangentes de comércio de valor agregado, revelando diferentes hierarquias de integração comercial inter-regional e internacional, com implicações para a desigualdade regional no país. Ao incluir a perspectiva subnacional no estudo de caso de um país africano que mostra uma forte divisão regional, trazemos novas ideias para a literatura existente sobre integração regional no continente. As diferentes hierarquias das estruturas comerciais inter-regionais e internacionais revelam um padrão de integração desigual das províncias angolanas, dominado por fortes ligações externas e fracas ligações domésticas. Mostra também a primazia de Luanda no comércio interregional, pois esta província está associada aos principais fluxos comerciais que envolvem províncias no núcleo económico ampliado do país. Os resultados chamam a atenção para uma discussão política sobre o papel desempenhado por uma integração mais ampla e abrangente do país, incluindo a interconexão com seus países vizinhos como uma maneira de desenvolver as províncias nas fronteiras, mas também estimulando o potencial de províncias mais centrais, como Huambo, Bié e Huíla.

Suggested Citation

  • Eduardo A. Haddad & Fernando S. Perobelli & Inácio F. Araújo & Tomaz P. Dentinho, 2021. "Integração Desigual: O Caso de Angola," RPER, Associação Portuguesa para o Desenvolvimento Regional, issue 59, pages 79-98, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:apd:rper00:y:2021:i:59:id:95
    DOI: 10.59072/rper.vi59.95
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    References listed on IDEAS

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