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Distribuição do Rendimento entre as Famílias Portuguesas Uma Análise com Base numa Matriz de Contabilidade Social e Regional para 1999

Author

Listed:
  • Alexandra Manuela Gomes

    (Técnica Superior de Estatística do Instituto Nacional de Estatística)

  • Pedro Nogueira Ramos

    (Professor Associado da Faculdade de Economia Universidade de Coimbra)

Abstract

A Matriz de Contabilidade Social e Regional (MCSR) reúne num único quadro os fluxos e as interdependências existentes entre os diferentes processos que ocorrem numa economia, sendo enfatizados os aspectos distributivos, nomeadamente entre famílias de diferentes regiões e de distintos grupos sociais. Tendo por base uma MCSR construída para Portugal para o ano de 1999, analisase o processo de distribuição do rendimento entre diversos tipos de famílias, desagregadas por região de residência e por principal fonte de rendimento. Através dos multiplicadores contabilísticos, calculados a partir da MCSR, pretende-se captar os efeitos (directos e indirectos) duma variação exógena sobre o rendimento dos diferentes tipos de famílias. Por um lado, tem-se por objectivo verificar quais os grupos de famílias que mais e menos beneficiam de choques exógenos sobre o seu rendimento. Por outro lado, pretende-se quantificar a distribuição inter-regional e inter-social do rendimento, uma vez que, quando existe um aumento no rendimento das famílias duma dada região e grupo social, esse aumento não tem impacto apenas nesse grupo e nessa região, mas vai difundir-se social e espacialmente.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexandra Manuela Gomes & Pedro Nogueira Ramos, 2005. "Distribuição do Rendimento entre as Famílias Portuguesas Uma Análise com Base numa Matriz de Contabilidade Social e Regional para 1999," RPER, Associação Portuguesa para o Desenvolvimento Regional, issue 10, pages 7-96, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:apd:rper00:y:2005:i:10:id:207
    DOI: 10.59072/rper.vi10.207
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pedro N. Ramos, 2003. "A Regional Model for the Portuguese Economy Based on a Regional Accounting Matrix," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 18, pages 18-30, December.
    2. Pyatt, Graham, 1988. "A SAM approach to modeling," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 10(3), pages 327-352.
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