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Perceived Contribution of VAT to Rural Household Income and Food Security in Raymond Mhlaba Municipality, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

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  • Nontu, Yanga
  • Dumisa, Bonguyise Mzwandile
  • Ndwandwe, Nkosingimele
  • Xaba, Majezwa
  • Rofuzana, Anele
  • Mdoda, Lelethu
  • Mnukwa, Minentle Lwando

Abstract

No abstract is available for this item.

Suggested Citation

  • Nontu, Yanga & Dumisa, Bonguyise Mzwandile & Ndwandwe, Nkosingimele & Xaba, Majezwa & Rofuzana, Anele & Mdoda, Lelethu & Mnukwa, Minentle Lwando, 2025. "Perceived Contribution of VAT to Rural Household Income and Food Security in Raymond Mhlaba Municipality, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa," International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics (IJFAEC), Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Department of Economics and Finance, vol. 13(4), October.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:ijfaec:374864
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.374864
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carmen León-Mantero & José Carlos Casas-Rosal & Cristina Pedrosa-Jesús & Alexander Maz-Machado, 2020. "Measuring attitude towards mathematics using Likert scale surveys: The weighted average," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-15, October.
    2. Yanga Nontu & Lelethu Mdoda & Bonguyise Mzwandile Dumisa & Nyarai Margaret Mujuru & Nkosingimele Ndwandwe & Lungile Sivuyile Gidi & Majezwa Xaba, 2024. "Empowering Rural Food Security in the Eastern Cape Province: Exploring the Role and Determinants of Family Food Gardens," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-27, August.
    3. Lelethu Mdoda & Denver Naidoo & Zoleka Ncoyini-Manciya & Yanga Nontu & Laurencia Govender & Nthabeleng Tamako & Lwandiso Mdiya, 2024. "Adaptation Measures to Drought Risk Perceived by Smallholder Crop Farmers in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa: Implications for Food and Nutrition Security," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-23, December.
    4. Antony, Jürgen & Klarl, Torben, 2023. "Subsistence consumption and natural resource depletion: Can resource-rich low-income countries realize sustainable consumption paths?," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    5. Huawang Jin & Chuanzhong Du & Mengchen Wang & Yameng Wang & Lei Chen, 2024. "Reducing the Consumption Gap Between Urban and Rural Areas: The Role of Rural Industrial Integration in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-17, December.
    6. Mnukwa, Minentle Lwando & Aliber, Michael & Mdoda, Lelethu & Nontu, Yanga, . "The effects of socio-economic factors on the food security status of rural households in the Eastern Cape province: evidence from farming households," Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development, University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland, vol. 64(2).
    7. Rudzani Vhuyelwani Angel Mudzielwana & Paramu Mafongoya & Maxwell Mudhara, 2022. "An Analysis of Livelihood-Diversification Strategies among Farmworker Households: A Case Study of the Tshiombo Irrigation Scheme, Vhembe District, South Africa," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-17, November.
    8. Mnukwa, ML & Nontu, Y & Mbambalala, L & Mdoda, L & Mdiya, L, 2023. "Profitability and market performance of smallholder potato enterprises in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa," African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development (AJFAND), African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development (AJFAND), vol. 23(6), June.
    9. Sharma, Purva & Srivastava, Ankur & Sharma, Veenu & Singh, Nidhi & Nijjer, Shivinder, 2024. "Understanding consumer repurchase intentions towards luxury retail brands: Evidence from an emerging market," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
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