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Agricultural Development In Odisha: Are The Disparities Growing?

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  • Patra, Rabinarayan

Abstract

In the recent years India’s agricultural sector has experienced significant changes in institutional and policy interventions and productivity at the national and sub-national levels. But although overall production has increased growth has slowed down, inter-state and intra-state disparities continue to remain very high and even widened in some cases. Using Principal Component Analysis technique and constructing district-wise agricultural development indices, this paper analyses the spatio-temporal variations in agricultural development in Odisha , India for 3 years over the period 2001-02 to 2011-12, identifies the underlying factors, examines inter-relationships and draws policy implications for improving the agricultural situation. Increasing public investment in agricultural infrastructure including irrigation, establishing appropriate farming systems , developing suitable and affordable technology and crop varieties, augmenting credit delivery and designing region and crop-specific plans and strategies are suggested for moderating spatial inequalities and achieving a less unbalanced regional development in agriculture.

Suggested Citation

  • Patra, Rabinarayan, 2014. "Agricultural Development In Odisha: Are The Disparities Growing?," International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics (IJFAEC), Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Department of Economics and Finance, vol. 2(3), pages 1-16, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ijfaec:186273
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.186273
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pratap S. Birthal & Harvinder Singh & Shiv Kumar, 2011. "Agriculture, economic growth and regional disparities in India," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 23(1), pages 119-131, January.
    2. Somasekharan, Jayasekhar & Prasad, Syam & Roy, V.P. Nirmal, 2011. "Convergence Hypothesis: Some Dynamics and Explanations of Agricultural Growth across Indian States," Agricultural Economics Research Review, Agricultural Economics Research Association (India), vol. 24(2), December.
    3. Raman, Rakesh & Kumari, Reena, 2012. "Regional Disparity In Agricultural Development: A District-Level Analysis For Uttar Pradesh," Journal of Regional Development and Planning, Rajarshi Majumder, vol. 1(2), pages 71-90.
    4. S. Mahendra Dev, 2007. "Inclusive Growth in Andhra Pradesh - Challenges in Agriculture, Poverty, Social Sector and Regional Disparities," Macroeconomics Working Papers 22385, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nayak, Chittaranjan, 2015. "Rural Infrastructure, Land Productivity and Crop Diversification in Odisha, India: An Assessment," MPRA Paper 87995, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 19 Oct 2017.
    2. Dharmabrata Mohapatra & Dukhabandhu Sahoo & Mrinali Mahanti, 2019. "Crecimiento y desigualdad a nivel subregional y subsectorial: caso de sector de servicios de Odisha, India," Revista de Estudios Regionales, Universidades Públicas de Andalucía, vol. 2, pages 63-94.
    3. Sarkar, Anindita & Chakraborty, Shreya & Mukherji, Aditi, 2022. "Agrifood systems policy research: historical evolution of agrifood systems in Odisha, India," IWMI Books, Reports H051632, International Water Management Institute.
    4. repec:zib:zbmbmj:v:1:y:2022:i:1:p:40-46 is not listed on IDEAS

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