IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ags/ajaees/357464.html

Efficiency of Resource Utilization in Dry Season Waterleaf Talinum triangulare Jacq. Wild Production by Women in Southern Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Etim, Nsikak-Abasi A.
  • Edet, Glory E.

Abstract

The study estimated the efficiency of resource use by women in dry season waterleaf production. The study was conducted in Etinan Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State during the short dry season between November 2011 and February 2012. Through the multistage sampling technique, primary data were obtained from women waterleaf producers using questionnaire. Resource-use efficiency was estimated by fitting stochastic production frontier functions to survey data obtained from women waterleaf producers. Using the Maximum Likelihood analysis, asymptotic parameter estimates were evaluated to describe explainers of resource use efficiency. Results indicate that the most important resources were family labor, organic fertilizer, irrigation water, planting materials (cuttings). Result indicates that waterleaf cultivation is highly laborious particularly during deflowering and irrigation water. Findings further show that waterleaf producers relied more on organic fertilizer for increased production and yield. Land size, family labor and organic fertilizer are significant (P<.01) whereas irrigation water and waterleaf cuttings are significant (P<.10) and (P<.05) respectively. Findings reveal that none of the producers reached the maximum production efficiency. The mean resource use efficiency of 68 percent showed an inefficiency gap of 0.32 implying that about 32 percent increase in waterleaf output could be achieved using the same resource combination. The benefits of economies of scale could be achieved by expanding the size cultivable waterleaf land either through consolidation of existing holdings or acquiring new farm plots.

Suggested Citation

  • Etim, Nsikak-Abasi A. & Edet, Glory E., 2014. "Efficiency of Resource Utilization in Dry Season Waterleaf Talinum triangulare Jacq. Wild Production by Women in Southern Nigeria," Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, vol. 3(2).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ajaees:357464
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/357464/files/Etim322013AJAEES7323.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Coelli, Tim J. & Battese, George E., 1996. "Identification Of Factors Which Influence The Technical Inefficiency Of Indian Farmers," Australian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 40(2), pages 1-26, August.
    2. Wayne Nafziger, 1996. "The Economics Of Complex Humanitarian Emergencies: Preliminary Approaches And Findings," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-1996-119, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    3. Shujie Yao & Zinan Liu, 1998. "Determinants of Grain Production and Technical Efficiency in China," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(2), pages 171-184, June.
    4. Nafziger, E.W., 1996. "The Economics of Complex Humanitarian Emergencies: Preliminary Approaches and Findings," Research Paper 119, World Institute for Development Economics Research.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Etim, Nsikak-Abasi A. & Udoh, Edet J., 2014. "Identifying Sources Of Efficiency Among Resource Poor Indigenous Vegetable Farmers In Uyo, Nigeria," International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics (IJFAEC), Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Department of Economics and Finance, vol. 2(01), pages 1-7, January.
    2. Adegbite, O. & Adeoye, I. B., . "Technical Efficiency of Pineapple Production in Osun State, Nigeria," AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Economics and Management, vol. 7(01), pages 1-10.
    3. Medhin, Haileselassie A. & Köhlin, Gunnar, 2008. "Soil Conservation and Small-Scale Food Production in Highland Ethiopia: A Stochastic Metafrontier Approach," RFF Working Paper Series dp-08-22-efd, Resources for the Future.
    4. Basanta R. Dhungana & Peter L. Nuthall & Gilbert V. Nartea, 2004. "Measuring the economic inefficiency of Nepalese rice farms using data envelopment analysis," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 48(2), pages 347-369, June.
    5. AfDB AfDB, 2002. "Working Paper 38 - Health Development in Africa," Working Paper Series 2256, African Development Bank.
    6. Wayne Nafziger & Juha Auvinen, 1997. "War, Hunger, and Displacement: An Econometric Investigation into the Sources of Humanitarian Emergencies," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-1997-142, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    7. Cornia, Giovanni Andrea & Mwabu, Germano, "undated". "Health Status and Health Policy in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Long-Term Perspective," WIDER Working Papers 295466, United Nations University, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    8. Jose Miguel Albala-Bertrand, 2000. "What is a "Complex Humanitarian Emergency"? An Analytical Essay," Working Papers 420, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    9. Germano Mwabu, 2002. "Working Paper 38 - Health Development in Africa," Working Paper Series 172, African Development Bank.
    10. Hong, Yu & Heerink, Nico & Zhao, Minjuan & van der Werf, Wopke, 2019. "Intercropping contributes to a higher technical efficiency in smallholder farming: Evidence from a case study in Gaotai County, China," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 317-324.
    11. Jaume Puig & Josep M. Argilés, 2000. "Measuring and explaining farm inefficiency in a panel data set of mixed farms," Economics Working Papers 503, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
    12. AfDB AfDB, 2002. "Working Paper 38 - Health Development in Africa," Working Paper Series 2176, African Development Bank.
    13. Boris Bravo-Ureta & Daniel Solís & Víctor Moreira López & José Maripani & Abdourahmane Thiam & Teodoro Rivas, 2007. "Technical efficiency in farming: a meta-regression analysis," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 27(1), pages 57-72, February.
    14. Christopher Cramer, 1998. ""Civil War is Not a Stupid Thing": exploring growth, distribution and conflict linkages," Working Papers 73, Department of Economics, SOAS University of London, UK.
    15. Cramer, C., 2002. "Homo Economicus Goes to War: Methodological Individualism, Rational Choice and the Political Economy of War," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 30(11), pages 1845-1864, November.
    16. J. M. Albala-Bertrand, 2000. "Complex Emergencies versus Natural Disasters: An Analytical Comparison of Causes and Effects," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(2), pages 187-204.
    17. Jose Miguel Albala-Bertrand, 2000. "What is a "Complex Humanitarian Emergency"? An Analytical Essay," Working Papers 420, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    18. Nafziger, E. Wayne & Auvinen, Juha, "undated". "War, Hunger, and Displacement: An Econometric Investigation into the Sources of Humanitarian Emergencies," WIDER Working Papers 295467, United Nations University, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    19. Daniel Solís & Boris E. Bravo‐Ureta & Ricardo E. Quiroga, 2009. "Technical Efficiency among Peasant Farmers Participating in Natural Resource Management Programmes in Central America," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 60(1), pages 202-219, February.
    20. Yang, Jinshen & Smith, E.G. & Klein, K.K., 1997. "Factors Influencing Production Efficiency in the North of China," 11th Congress, University of Calgary, Canada, July 14-19, 1997 346374, International Farm Management Association.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:ajaees:357464. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journalajaees.com/index.php/AJAEES/index .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.