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South Africa’s new Cooperatives Act: A missed opportunity for small farmers and land reform beneficiaries

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  • Lyne, Michael C.
  • Collins, Ray

Abstract

Agricultural cooperatives are often viewed as appropriate vehicles to facilitate vertical coordination with, or horizontal integration between, small farmers who would otherwise be excluded from value-adding opportunities and discerning markets. In South Africa, renewed interest in development-oriented cooperatives saw the introduction of a new Cooperatives Act in 2005, along with support measures dedicated to ‘emerging’ cooperatives. This paper contends that the architects of the new Act discounted important trends in international legislation that would have made development-oriented cooperatives more versatile and given their members better access to capital and expertise through equity partnerships with private agribusiness firms. It is concluded that the new Act should be amended to admit non-patron investors as members, and to allow for non-redeemable and hence appreciable and tradable shares. Such innovations are emerging internationally, usually with a cap on non-patron voting power.

Suggested Citation

  • Lyne, Michael C. & Collins, Ray, . "South Africa’s new Cooperatives Act: A missed opportunity for small farmers and land reform beneficiaries," Agrekon, Agricultural Economics Association of South Africa (AEASA), vol. 47(2), pages 1-18.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:agreko:37551
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.37551
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Nothard, Brendon W., 2011. "NPR - The Need To Promote Co-operation Between Small-Scale Growers And Their Contractors In Rural Kwazulu-natal, South Africa (p307-315)," 18th Congress, Methven, New Zealand, 2011 345628, International Farm Management Association.
    2. Allison Benson & Jean-Paul Faguet & Maria del pilar LÔøΩpez Uribe, 2020. "Increasing Access to Agricultural Credit: The Heterogeneous Effects of Collective Action," Documentos CEDE 18347, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    3. Sparks, Garreth D. & Ortmann, Gerald F. & Lyne, Michael C., 2011. "PR - An Analysis Of Cooperative Biodiesel Production By Smallholders In Kwazulu-natal, South Africa (p444-462)," 18th Congress, Methven, New Zealand, 2011 345597, International Farm Management Association.
    4. H. S. R. Rosairo & M. Esham, 2021. "Pitfalls of External Institutional Facilitation of Farmer Organizations: Insights from Farmer Companies in Sri Lanka," Millennial Asia, , vol. 12(3), pages 367-389, December.

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