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Wages and Job Satisfaction in Portugal

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Author Info
José Vieira ()
João Couto ()
Maria Teresa Borges-Tiago ()

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Abstract

The interest in the analysis of job satisfaction has increased among economists. Indeed, reported levels of satisfaction have been seen as a good predictor of individual behaviour such as job turnover, productivity and absenteeism. Because of this, several studies have tried to identify the determinants of job satisfaction. This paper is concerned with job satisfaction in Portugal. For this purpose, we use the first six waves of the European Household Panel Data (ECHP). The panel nature of the data allows us to use a random effects estimator in order to control for unobservable individual heterogeneity. The results indicate that wages matter for job satisfaction but do not tell the whole story. In particular, having a good health status, a permanent contract and working the public sector influences positively the level satisfaction. We also find a great heterogeneity in satisfaction by regions, even in a small country as Portugal. These findings are valid for overall job satisfaction as well as for satisfaction with specific job domains such as pay, security, type of work and hours worked. Key words: job satisfaction, wages, regions, unobserved heterogeneity JEL Code: J28

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Paper provided by European Regional Science Association in its series ERSA conference papers with number ersa04p667.

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Date of creation: Aug 2004
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Handle: RePEc:wiw:wiwrsa:ersa04p667

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  1. Clark, Andrew E. & Oswald, Andrew J., 1996. "Satisfaction and comparison income," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(3), pages 359-381, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Steve Bradley & Jim Taylor & Anh Ngoc Nguyen, 2003. "Job autonomy and job satisfaction: new evidence," Working Papers 000192, Lancaster University Management School, Economics Department. [Downloadable!]
  3. Freeman, Richard B, 1978. "Job Satisfaction as an Economic Variable," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 68(2), pages 135-41, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Clark, Andrew E., 1997. "Job satisfaction and gender: Why are women so happy at work?," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 4(4), pages 341-372, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  5. Meng, Ronald, 1990. "The Relationship between Unions and Job Satisfaction," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 22(12), pages 1635-48, December.
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