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Effects of the Tax on Retail Sales of Some Fuels on a regional economy: a computable general equilibrium approach

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Author Info
Francisco Javier De Miguel () (Department of Applied Economics, Universidad de Extremadura)
Manuel Alejandro Cardenete () (Department of Economics, Universidad Pablo de Olavide)
Jesús Pérez () (Department of Applied Economics, Universidad de Extremadura)

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Abstract

This paper simulates the effects on the economy of Extremadura that are produced by a new tax on retail sales of some fuels. A computable general equilibrium model involving various labour market scenarios is employed as a modelling framework. Model parameters are obtained by calibration, using a social accounting matrix for Extremadura updated to the year 2000. Further, we also include an additional simulation in which a hypothetical regional tax rate, to finance environmental policies, is considered. This second simulation assumes constant fiscal revenues. The results of the first simulation show that the effects of this tax are modest. The simulation shows household welfare losses, decreasing activity levels and generalised price reductions, except in production sectors more directly linked to the oil products sector. In addition, we also observe that this hypothetical additional regional fuel tax rate would reinforce the effects produced by the national tax rate.

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File URL: http://www.upo.es/serv/bib/wps/econ0605.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2006
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Departamento de Economía in its series Working Papers with number 06.05.

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Length: 29 pages
Date of creation: Mar 2006
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:pab:wpaper:06.05

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Related research
Keywords: Tax on retail sales of some fuels computable general equilibrium models social accounting matrices fiscal policy.

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C68 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming - - - Computable General Equilibrium Models
D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
R13 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Xavier Labandeira Villot & Ángel López Nicolás, 2002. "La imposición de los carburantes de automoción en España: algunas observaciones teóricas y empíricas," Working Papers, Research Center on Health and Economics 609, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra. [Downloadable!]
  2. José Manuel Cansino & M. Alejandro Cardenete & Rocío Román Collado, 2004. "Evaluación regional del impuesto monofásico sobre las ventas minoristas de determinados hidrocarburos a través de matrices de contabilidad social," Economic Working Papers at Centro de Estudios Andaluces E2004/21, Centro de Estudios Andaluces. [Downloadable!]
  3. Kehoe, Timothy J & Polo, Clemente & Sancho, Ferran, 1995. "An Evaluation of the Performance of an Applied General Equilibrium Model of the Spanish Economy," Economic Theory, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 115-41, June.
    Other versions:
  4. Sherman Robinson, Andrea Cattaneo, Moataz El-Said, 2001. "Updating and Estimating a Social Accounting Matrix Using Cross Entropy Methods," Economic Systems Research, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 13(1), pages 47-64, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  5. Xavier Labandeira Villot & Ángel López Nicolás, 2002. "La imposición de los carburantes de automoción en España: algunas observaciones teóricas y empíricas," Economics Working Papers 609, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra. [Downloadable!]
  6. Oswald, Andrew J, 1982. "The Microeconomic Theory of the Trade Union," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 92(367), pages 576-95, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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