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Demanda Habitacional, Escolha Das Condições De Ocupação Da Moradia E Política Habitacional No Brasil

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  • Maria da Piedade Morais
  • Bruno de Oliveir Cruz

Abstract

O artigo analisa os principais determinantes da escolha das condições de ocupação da moradia (tenure choice) no Brasil, em mercados habitacionais formais e informais. Para testar o comportamento das famílias no que diz respeito à tenure choice foram utilizados modelos logit e multinomial logit com diversas especificações, usando características demográficas, sociais, econômicas e locacionais como variáveis dependentes. A principal fonte de informação são os microdados da Pesquisa Nacional de Amostra por Domicílios (PNAD) 2005 do IBGE. O artigo mostra que a probabilidade de ser proprietário no mercado habitacional formal é maior entre os brancos, os homens chefes de domicilio e os servidores públicos. Os pobres, os jovens, os migrantes recentes e as mulheres chefe de domicílio com filhos pequenos possuem probabilidades mais elevadas de alugar ou de se tornar proprietários em assentamentos informais. A riqueza e as variáveis de ciclo de vida são bons preditores para proprietários formais. Um maior nível educacional aumenta a probabilidade de ter acesso ao mercado habitacional formal, seja como locatário ou como proprietário.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria da Piedade Morais & Bruno de Oliveir Cruz, 2007. "Demanda Habitacional, Escolha Das Condições De Ocupação Da Moradia E Política Habitacional No Brasil," LARES lares_2007_t065-morais_cr, Latin American Real Estate Society (LARES).
  • Handle: RePEc:lre:wpaper:lares_2007_t065-morais_cruz
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Brasil; Brazil; demanda habitacional; forma de ocupação da moradia; Housing demand; Housing Policy; Política Habitacional; Tenure Choice;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R3 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location

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