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Mutations urbaines et logiques de localisation des emplois : le cas de la communauté de l'agglomération dijonnaise (1990;1999)

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Author Info
BAUMONT, Catherine () (LEG - CNRS UMR 5118 - MSH - Université de Bourgogne)
BOURDON, Françoise () (LEG - CNRS UMR 5118 - MSH - Université de Bourgogne)
Guillain, Rachel ()

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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to analyze the spatial changes in the Dijon urban area (COMADI) by studying in particular the new tendencies of localization of the high order producer services. Our results display a multicentric structure of the COMADI which exhibits several employment poles. Not only the economic composition of these poles differs between the central pole and the peripheral ones but this composition changes over the study period (1990;1999). New localization logics appear for the high order services: if the historical center remains specialized in financial activities, insurance and real estate (FIRE), the other producer services are more likely to be localized in the periphery. A distinction has to be made between the two peripheral poles: the South pole is oriented toward industrial activities and the North one is more a multifunctional pole. / L'objectif de cette recherche est d'étudier les mutations existant au sein de la configuration urbaine de la Communauté de l'Agglomération Dijonnaise, à travers notamment les nouvelles logiques de localisation des services supérieurs. Nous mettons alors en évidence la constitution de différents pôles d'emplois au sein de la COMADI, dont la composition économique diffère selon qu'il s'agit du pôle central ou des pôles périphériques, mais évolue aussi au cours de la période d'étude (1990-1999). Nous montrons que les tendances de localisation des activités de services supérieurs changent et se diversifient : si le centre historique reste spécialisé dans les activités financières, d'assurances et immobilières, les activités de services supérieurs aux entreprises tendent à se localiser davantage en périphérie. Une distinction est observée entre les deux pôles périphériques de la COMADI : au Sud, la constitution d'un pôle dédié aux activités industrielles et au Nord, la formation d'un pôle multifonctionnel.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by LEG, Laboratoire d'Economie et de Gestion, CNRS UMR 5118, Université de Bourgogne in its series LEG - Document de travail - Economie with number 2003-13.

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Length: 26 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2003
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:lat:legeco:2003-13

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Postal: Pôle d'Economie et de Gestion - 2, bd Gabriel - BP 26611 - F-21066 Dijon cedex - France
Phone: 03 80 39 54 30
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Web page: http://www.u-bourgogne.fr/LEG
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Related research
Keywords: Centre-périphérie; multi-polarisation; services supérieurs; spécialisation; suburbanisation;

Other versions of this item:

Find related papers by JEL classification:
L80 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - General
R12 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
R30 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Production Analysis and Firm Location - - - General

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Giuliano, Genevieve & Small, Kenneth A., 1991. "Subcenters in the Los Angeles region," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 163-182, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Frédéric Gaschet, 2002. "articles: The new intra-urban dynamics: Suburbanisation and functional specialisation in French cities," Papers in Regional Science, Springer, vol. 81(1), pages 63-81. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. BAUMONT, Catherine & BOURDON, Françoise, 2002. "Centres secondaires et recomposition économique des espaces urbains.Le cas de la Communauté de l'Agglomération Dijonnaise (1990 ; 1999)," LATEC - Document de travail - Economie (1991-2003) 2002-04, LATEC, Laboratoire d'Analyse et des Techniques EConomiques, CNRS UMR 5118, Université de Bourgogne. [Downloadable!]
  4. W J Coffey & M Polèse & R Drolet, 1996. "Examining the thesis of central business district decline: evidence from the Montreal metropolitan area," Environment and Planning A, Pion Ltd, London, vol. 28(10), pages 1795-1814, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. BOITEUX-ORAIN, Céline & GUILLAIN, Rachel, 2003. "Changes in the intra-metropolitan location of producer services in Ile-De-France (1978-1997): do information technologies promote a more dispersed spatial pattern," LEG - Document de travail - Economie 2003-06, LEG, Laboratoire d'Economie et de Gestion, CNRS UMR 5118, Université de Bourgogne. [Downloadable!]
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