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Geographical Agglomeration in Australian Manufacturing

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Author Info
Anne Leahy () (Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne)
Alfons Palangkaraya () (Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne)
Jongsay Yong () (Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne)

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Abstract

This paper investigates the geographic agglomeration of establishments in the Australian manufacturing industries during the period of 1994{1997. We find that although the agglomeration of Australian manufacturing has doubled during the period, it is still not as agglomerated as those in other developed economies such as the United States, the United Kingdom, France and Ireland. We also find that industries which receive higher assistance tend to be more agglomerated. However, there is no statistically significant evidence that the extent of the reduction in assistance due to trade liberalisation between 1994 and 1997 was associated with a further decrease in agglomeration. In terms of establishment dynamics, we ¯nd a significant increase in agglomeration but no evidence that establishment entry-exit patterns are correlated with agglomeration.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne in its series Melbourne Institute Working Paper Series with number wp2007n11.

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Length: 25 pages
Date of creation: Mar 2007
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Handle: RePEc:iae:iaewps:wp2007n11

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Postal: Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010 Australia
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Related research
Keywords: Agglomeration; Australian Manufacturing; Industry assistance; Trade liberalisation; Entry and exit.;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
R11 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Analysis of Growth, Development, and Changes
R12 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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References listed on IDEAS
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    Other versions:
  3. Wacziarg, Romain & Wallack, Jessica Seddon, 2004. "Trade liberalization and intersectoral labor movements," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(2), pages 411-439, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Guy Dumais & Glenn Ellison & Edward L. Glaeser, 2002. "Geographic Concentration As A Dynamic Process," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 84(2), pages 193-204, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  7. Miren Lafourcade & Giordano Mion, 2005. "Concentration, agglomeration and the size of plants," PSE Working Papers 2005-42, PSE (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
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    • Edward L. Glaeser & Hedi D. Kallal & Jose A. Scheinkman & Andrei Shleifer, 1991. "Growth in Cities," NBER Working Papers 3787, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  11. Rosenthal, Stuart S. & Strange, William C., 2001. "The Determinants of Agglomeration," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 191-229, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  12. Olga Alonso-Villar & José-MarÍa Chamorro-Rivas & Xulia González-Cerdeira, 2004. "Agglomeration economies in manufacturing industries: the case of Spain," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 36(18), pages 2103-2116, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  13. Luisito Bertinelli & Jehan Decrop, 2005. "Geographical agglomeration: Ellison and Glaeser's index applied to the case of Belgian manufacturing industry," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 39(5), pages 567-583, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  15. Bhattacharya, Mita & Bloch, Harry, 2000. "The dynamics of industrial concentration in Australian manufacturing," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 18(8), pages 1181-1199, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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