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Pareto-Improving Minimum Corporate Taxation

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  • Shafik Hebous
  • Michael Keen

Abstract

The recent international agreement on a minimum effective corporate tax rate marks a profound change in global tax arrangements. The appropriate level of that minimum, however, has been, and remains, extremely contentious. This paper explores the strategic responses to a minimum tax, which—–the policy objective being to change the rules of tax competition game–—are critical for assessing the design and welfare impact of, and prospects for, this fundamental policy innovation. Analysis and calibration plausibly suggest sizable scope for minima that are Pareto-improving, benefiting low tax countries as well as high tax, relative to the uncoordinated equilibrium.

Suggested Citation

  • Shafik Hebous & Michael Keen, 2022. "Pareto-Improving Minimum Corporate Taxation," CESifo Working Paper Series 9633, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_9633
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    Cited by:

    1. David R. Agrawal, 2023. "Limits to Competition: Strategies for Promoting Jurisdictional Cooperation," NBER Chapters, in: Policy Responses to Tax Competition, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Johannesen, Niels, 2022. "The global minimum tax," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    3. Janeba, Eckhard & Schjelderup, Guttorm, 2023. "The global minimum tax raises more revenues than you think, or much less," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    4. Corti Paul Lakuma & Rehema Kahunde, 2023. "Global minimum corporate income tax: Challenges and prospects for Uganda," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2023-137, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    5. Alexandre Chirat & Guillaume Sekli, 2022. "Assessing the credibility and fairness of international corporate tax rate harmonization via cooperative game theory," Working Papers 2022-08, CRESE.
    6. Schjelderup, Guttorm & Stähler, Frank, 2023. "The Economics of the Global Minimum Tax," Discussion Papers 2023/3, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science, revised 21 Mar 2023.
    7. David R. Agrawal & James M. Poterba & Owen M. Zidar, 2024. "Policy Responses to Tax Competition: An Introduction," NBER Working Papers 32090, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. Andreas HAUFLER & KATO Hayato, 2024. "A Global Minimum Tax for Large Firms Only: Implications for Tax Competition," Discussion papers 24051, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    tax competition; minimum taxation; corporate tax reform; international taxation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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