IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/bdr/region/165.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Primera versión de la Política de Seguridad Democrática: ¿Se cumplieron los objetivos?

Author

Listed:
  • Gerson Javier Pérez Valbuena

Abstract

Explotando las variaciones espaciales y temporales en el número de bienes incautados a las organizaciones criminales, se estiman modelos de efectos fijos regionales del aumento en el número de propiedades confiscadas sobre las principales tasas de crimen.En Colombia, desde finales de 2002 lasestrategiasde seguridad en el país cambiaron, y como resultado, los efectos sobre los indicadores del crimen resultaron en su mayoría sustanciales, negativos y significativos. Hubo una clara reducción en los delitoscomúnmente cometidos por el crimen organizado, incluyendo a la guerrilla, los paramilitares y los narcotraficantes, tales como robo de vehículos, terrorismo, piratería terrestre y secuestros. Por otro lado, los delitos cometidos por criminales comunes, tales como robos callejeros y hurtos a residencias,no se vieron afectados por la nueva politica de seguridad.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerson Javier Pérez Valbuena, 2012. "Primera versión de la Política de Seguridad Democrática: ¿Se cumplieron los objetivos?," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 165, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:region:165
    DOI: 10.32468/dtseru.165
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.32468/dtseru.165
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.32468/dtseru.165?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Joaquín Viloria de la Hoz, 2003. "La ganadería bovina en las llanuras del Caribe Colombiano," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 40, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. Galvis-Aponte, Luis Armando, 2004. "Determinantes de la migración interdepartamental en Colombia, 1988-1993," Chapters, in: Meisel-Roca, Adolfo (ed.), Macroeconomía y regiones en Colombia, chapter 6, pages 256-286, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    3. Mirko Draca & Stephen Machin & Robert Witt, 2011. "Panic on the Streets of London: Police, Crime, and the July 2005 Terror Attacks," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 101(5), pages 2157-2181, August.
    4. Joshua D. Angrist & Adriana D. Kugler, 2008. "Rural Windfall or a New Resource Curse? Coca, Income, and Civil Conflict in Colombia," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 90(2), pages 191-215, May.
    5. Gary S. Becker, 1974. "Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach," NBER Chapters, in: Essays in the Economics of Crime and Punishment, pages 1-54, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    6. Galvis-Aponte, Luis Armando & Meisel-Roca, Adolfo, 2011. "Persistencia de las desigualdades regionales en Colombia : un análisis espacial," Chapters, in: Bonilla-Mejía, Leonardo (ed.), Dimensión regional de las desigualdades en Colombia, chapter 1, pages 3-32, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    7. Maria Modesta Aguilera Díaz, 2004. "Aguachica: Centro Agroindustrial del Cesar," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 42, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    8. Bonet-Morón, Jaime Alfredo, 2008. "Inequidad espacial en la dotación educativa regional en Colombia," Chapters, in: Bonet-Morón, Jaime Alfredo (ed.), Geografía económica y análisis espacial en Colombia, chapter 4, pages 143-173, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    9. Pérez-Valbuena, Gerson Javier & Salazar-Mejía, Irene, 2008. "La pobreza en Cartagena : un análisis por barrios," Chapters, in: Meisel-Roca, Adolfo (ed.), La economía y el capital humano de Cartagena de Indias, chapter 1, pages 9-49, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    10. José Gamarra, 2004. "Eficiencia Técnica Relativa de la ganadería doble propósito en la Costa Caribe," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 2444, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    11. Klick, Jonathan & Tabarrok, Alexander, 2005. "Using Terror Alert Levels to Estimate the Effect of Police on Crime," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 48(1), pages 267-279, April.
    12. Gerson Javier Pérez V & Peter Rowland, 2004. "Políticas económicas regionales: cuatro estudios de caso," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 3351, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    13. David Card, 1992. "Using Regional Variation in Wages to Measure the Effects of the Federal Minimum Wage," ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 46(1), pages 22-37, October.
    14. Galvis-Aponte, Luis Armando, 2004. "Integración regional de los mercados laborales en Colombia, 1984-2000," Chapters, in: Meisel-Roca, Adolfo (ed.), Macroeconomía y regiones en Colombia, chapter 5, pages 218-255, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    15. Galvis-Aponte, Luis Armando & Meisel-Roca, Adolfo, 2001. "El crecimiento económico de las ciudades colombianas y sus determinantes, 1973-1998," Chapters, in: Meisel-Roca, Adolfo (ed.), Regiones, ciudades y crecimiento económico en Colombia, chapter 2, pages 57-90, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    16. Joaquín Viloria De La Hoz, 2005. "Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta: Economía de sus recursos naturales," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 3499, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    17. Adolfo Meisel Roca, 2003. "La continentalización de la isla de San Andrés, Colombia: Panyas, raizales y turismo, 1953-2003," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 37, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    18. Jaime Bonet Morón, 2007. "Regalías y finanzas públicas en el Departamento del Cesar," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 4308, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    19. David Card, 1992. "Using Regional Variation in Wages to Measure the Effects of the Federal Minimum Wage," Working Papers 680, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section..
    20. Camilo Echandía Castilla, 2006. "Dos décadas de escalamiento del conflicto armado en Colombia (1986-2006)," Books, Universidad Externado de Colombia, Facultad de Finanzas, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionales, edition 1, volume 1, number 12, August.
    21. Jaime Bonet, 2007. "La terciarización de las estructuras económicas regionales en Colombia," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, May.
    22. Irene Salazar Mejía, 2010. "Geografía económica de la región Andina Oriental," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 121, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    23. Cameron, Samuel, 1988. "The Economics of Crime Deterrence: A Survey of Theory and Evidence," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(2), pages 301-323.
    24. Barón-Rivera, Juan David & Meisel-Roca, Adolfo, 2004. "La descentralización y las disparidades económicas regionales en Colombia en la década de 1990," Chapters, in: Meisel-Roca, Adolfo (ed.), Macroeconomía y regiones en Colombia, chapter 4, pages 152-217, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    25. María Modesta Aguilera Diaz, 2001. "Comercio de Colombia con el Caribe Insular, 1990-1999," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 2157, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    26. repec:fth:prinin:300 is not listed on IDEAS
    27. Darwin Cortés & Juan F. Vargas & Laura Hincapié & María del Rosario Franco, 2012. "Seguridad Democrática, presencia de la Policía y conflicto en Colombia," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE, June.
    28. Daniel Mejía & Carlos E. Posada, 2007. "Cocaine Production and Trafficking: What do we know?," Borradores de Economia 3955, Banco de la Republica.
    29. Isaac Ehrlich, 1996. "Crime, Punishment, and the Market for Offenses," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 10(1), pages 43-67, Winter.
    30. Stephen Machin & Olivier Marie, 2011. "Crime And Police Resources: The Street Crime Initiative," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 9(4), pages 678-701, August.
    31. Laura Cepeda Emiliani & Juan D. Baron, 2012. "Segregación educativa y la brecha salarial por género entre los recién graduados universitarios en Colombia," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 162, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    32. Schultz, T Paul, 1971. "Rural-Urban Migration in Colombia," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 53(2), pages 157-163, May.
    33. María M. Aguilera Díaz, 2006. "El Canal del Dique y su subregión: una economía basada en la riqueza hídrica," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 2462, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    34. Aguilera-Díaz, María Modesta, 2002. "Palma africana en la Costa Caribe : un semillero de empresas solidarias," Chapters, in: Meisel-Roca, Adolfo (ed.), Experiencias exportadoras del Caribe colombiano, chapter 3, pages 102-143, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    35. Samuel Cameron, 1988. "The Economics of Crime Deterrence: A Survey of Theory and Evidence," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(2), pages 301-323, May.
    36. Ehrlich, Isaac & Brower, George D, 1987. "On the Issue of Causality in the Economic Model of Crime and Law Enforcement: Some Theoretical Considerations and Experimental Evidence," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 77(2), pages 99-106, May.
    37. Gaviria, Alejandro, 2000. "Increasing returns and the evolution of violent crime: the case of Colombia," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 1-25, February.
    38. Jose R. Gamarra Vergara, 2007. "Pobreza rural y transferencia de tecnología en la Costa Caribe," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 4304, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    39. Romero-Prieto, Julio Enrique, 2011. "¿Discriminación laboral o capital humano? : determinantes del ingreso laboral de los afrocartageneros," Chapters, in: Bonilla-Mejía, Leonardo (ed.), Dimensión regional de las desigualdades en Colombia, chapter 4, pages 123-163, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    40. Evans, William N. & Owens, Emily G., 2007. "COPS and crime," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(1-2), pages 181-201, February.
    41. Rafael Di Tella & Ernesto Schargrodsky, 2004. "Do Police Reduce Crime? Estimates Using the Allocation of Police Forces After a Terrorist Attack," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 94(1), pages 115-133, March.
    42. Isaac Ehrlich, 1974. "Participation in Illegitimate Activities: An Economic Analysis," NBER Chapters, in: Essays in the Economics of Crime and Punishment, pages 68-134, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    43. Valentina Calderón & Margarita Gáfaro & Ana María Ibáñez, 2011. "Desplazamiento forzoso, participación laboral femenina y poder de negociación en el hogar: ¿Empodera el conflicto a las mujeres?," Documentos CEDE 9252, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    44. Joaquín Viloria De La Hoz, 2001. "Descentralización en el Caribe colombiano: las finanzas departamentales en los noventas," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 2283, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gerson Javier Pérez V., 2012. "Goals Met or Just Empty Promises? First Version of the Democratic Security Policy in Colombia," Borradores de Economia 9408, Banco de la Republica.
    2. Bauernschuster, Stefan & Rekers, Ramona, 2022. "Speed limit enforcement and road safety," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    3. Casilda Lasso de la Vega & Oscar Volij & Federico Weinschelbaum, 2021. "Can more police induce more crime?," Working Papers 2107, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Department of Economics.
    4. Gerson Javier Pérez V., 2012. "Plan Colombia´s Onset: Effects on Homicides and Violent Deaths," Borradores de Economia 10348, Banco de la Republica.
    5. Mirko Draca & Stephen Machin & Robert Witt, 2011. "Panic on the Streets of London: Police, Crime, and the July 2005 Terror Attacks," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 101(5), pages 2157-2181, August.
    6. Angela K. Dills & Jeffrey A. Miron & Garrett Summers, 2010. "What Do Economists Know about Crime?," NBER Chapters, in: The Economics of Crime: Lessons For and From Latin America, pages 269-302, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    7. Alexander F. McQuoid & J. Britton Haynes Jr., 2017. "The Thin (Red) Blue Line: Police Militarization and Violent Crime," Departmental Working Papers 56, United States Naval Academy Department of Economics.
    8. Gerson Javier Pérez V., 2012. "Plan Colombia’s Onset: Effects on Homicides and Violent Deaths," Borradores de Economia 746, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    9. Tom Kirchmaier & Stephen Machin & Matteo Sandi & Robert Witt, 2020. "Prices, Policing and Policy: The Dynamics of Crime Booms and Busts," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 18(2), pages 1040-1077.
    10. Alejandro Gaviria & Carlos Medina & Jorge Tamayo, 2010. "Assessing the Link between Adolescent Fertility and Urban Crime," Borradores de Economia 6860, Banco de la Republica.
    11. Blesse, Sebastian & Diegmann, André, 2022. "The place-based effects of police stations on crime: Evidence from station closures," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    12. Gerson Javier Pérez Valbuena, 2014. "La política de seguridad democrática 2002-2006: efectos socioeconómicos en las áreas rurales," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 16(30), pages 241-270, January-J.
    13. Ater, Itai & Givati, Yehonatan & Rigbi, Oren, 2014. "Organizational structure, police activity and crime," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 62-71.
    14. Christophe Bellégo & Joeffrey Drouard, 2019. "Does It Pay to Fight Crime? Evidence From the Pacification of Slums in Rio de Janeiro," Working Papers 2019-08, Center for Research in Economics and Statistics.
    15. Blesse, Sebastian & Diegmann, André, 2019. "Police reorganization and crime: Evidence from police station closures," Working Papers 07/2019, German Council of Economic Experts / Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung.
    16. Daniel Mejía & Pascual Restrepo & Sandra V. Rozo, 2017. "On the Effects of Enforcement on Illegal Markets: Evidence from a Quasi-Experiment in Colombia," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 31(2), pages 570-594.
    17. Casilda Lasso de la Vega & Oscar Volij & Federico Weinschelbaum, 2023. "When do more police induce more crime?," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 76(3), pages 759-778, October.
    18. Anna Bindler & Randi Hjalmarsson, 2021. "The Impact of the First Professional Police Forces on Crime [State Capacity and Economic Development: A Network Approach]," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 19(6), pages 3063-3103.
    19. Lovett, Nicholas & Xue, Yuhan, 2022. "Rare homicides, criminal behavior, and the returns to police labor," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 172-195.
    20. Islam,Asif Mohammed, 2016. "An exploration of the relationship between police presence, crime, and business in developing countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7560, The World Bank.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Crimen; políticas de seguridad; análisis regional.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K1 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law
    • H5 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies
    • R5 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bdr:region:165. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Clorith Angélica Bahos Olivera (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/brcgvco.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.