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On‐the‐job‐search, wage dispersion and trade liberalization

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  • Joel Rodrigue
  • Kunio Tsuyuhara

Abstract

This paper builds a dynamic, general equilibrium, open economy model that allows for ex ante homogeneous workers to experience different wage growth before and after trade liberalization. Key features of our model include a product market composed of heterogeneous firms and a labour market characterized by directed, on‐the‐job‐search and dynamic contracts. We characterize the complementarity of these two sources of wage dispersion in an open economy setting where trade liberalization affects the endogenous equilibrium set of producers and the structure of wages. We find that worker job‐to‐job transitions, through on‐the‐job search, increases the impact of trade liberalization on wage dispersion by 4%. Résumé Recherche d’emploi en cours d’emploi, dispersion des salaires et libéralisation du commerce. Ce mémoire construit un modèle dynamique d’équilibre général d’une économie ouverte qui permet à des travailleurs ex ante homogènes de faire l’expérience de croissance différente des salaires avant et après la libéralisation du commerce. Les caractéristiques importantes du modèle incluent un marché du produit composé de firmes hétérogènes et un marché du travail caractérisé par une recherche dirigée d’emploi en cours d’emploi et des contrats de salaires dynamiques. On caractérise la complémentarité de ces deux sources de dispersion des salaires dans une économie ouverte où la libéralisation du commerce affecte l’équilibre endogène de l’ensemble des producteurs et la structure des salaires. On découvre que les transitions d’emploi à emploi des travailleurs, via la recherche d’emploi en cours d’emploi, accroîssent l’impact de la libéralisation du commerce sur la dispersion des salaires de 4 %.

Suggested Citation

  • Joel Rodrigue & Kunio Tsuyuhara, 2018. "On‐the‐job‐search, wage dispersion and trade liberalization," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 51(2), pages 452-482, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:canjec:v:51:y:2018:i:2:p:452-482
    DOI: 10.1111/caje.12327
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    JEL classification:

    • F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions

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