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Determinants of the Adoption of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs): the Case of Tunisian Electrical and Electronics Sector

Author

Listed:
  • Mohamed Kossaï

    (European Business School EBS Paris)

  • Maria Luiza Lapa Souza

    (European Business School EBS Paris)

  • Younes Ben Zaied

    (ISTEC)

  • Pascal Nguyen

    (ESDES, Catholic University of Lyon)

Abstract

From the second half of the 1990s, increased investment in information and communication technologies (ICTs) has led to an acceleration of productivity growth and performance in many developed and newly industrialized countries. However, less is known about the current situation of SMEs in developing countries. This article addresses this issue by questioning the drivers of advanced manufacturing ICT adoption in Tunisian SMEs operating in the Electrical and Electronics industry. By placing our analysis within the diffusion of innovation (DOI) and technology, organization, and environment (TOE) frameworks, five groups of factors (human capital, firm characteristics, strategic directions, international orientation, and environment) are proposed. Data collected from 50 manufacturing SMEs is tested using the ordered probit model. The results show that firms’ human capital, exports and imports intensities, and firm size are the most significant explanatory variables of adoption of advanced manufacturing ICTs in the Electrical and Electronics sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamed Kossaï & Maria Luiza Lapa Souza & Younes Ben Zaied & Pascal Nguyen, 2020. "Determinants of the Adoption of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs): the Case of Tunisian Electrical and Electronics Sector," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 11(3), pages 845-864, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jknowl:v:11:y:2020:i:3:d:10.1007_s13132-018-0573-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s13132-018-0573-6
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