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Employee Share Schemes in Europe. The Influence of US Multinationals

Author

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  • Erik Poutsma

    (Nijmegen School of Management, Radboud University Nijmegen)

  • Paul E. M. Ligthart

    (PARTNER Research Group, Nijmegen School of Managemen)

  • Roel Schouteten

    (PARTNER Research Group, Nijmegen School of Management)

Abstract

The debate on convergence and globalisation of national economies emphasises the role of Multinational Corporations (MNCs) with regard to the export of home-country policies in countries where they have their plants. MNCs set a process of change in motion in which local companies attempt to catch up with the more internationalised companies, particularly those from the Anglo-Saxon world. This process is called Anglo-Saxonisation. In this paper we focus on share (option) schemes. Analysing a European survey of HRM practices in workplaces in selected countries, we can trace a US-MNCs effect in the case of the narrow-based executive type of share (option) schemes in continental Europe. We can also trace a minor effect in the case of broad-based schemes open to all employees. The diversity we find in predictors between countries and the strong significant effects of country suggest that local corporate and institutional factors are more important in the case of broad-based share schemes than in the case of the narrow, executive type of share schemes.

Suggested Citation

  • Erik Poutsma & Paul E. M. Ligthart & Roel Schouteten, 2005. "Employee Share Schemes in Europe. The Influence of US Multinationals," management revue - Socio-Economic Studies, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, vol. 16(1), pages 99-122.
    • Handle: RePEc:nms:mamere:1861-9908_mrev_2005_01_poutsma
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    File URL: https://www.nomos-elibrary.de/10.5771/0935-9915-2005-1-99
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Elaine Farndale & Chris Brewster & Paul Ligthart & Erik Poutsma, 2017. "The effects of market economy type and foreign MNE subsidiaries on the convergence and divergence of HRM," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 48(9), pages 1065-1086, December.
    2. Prince, Nicholas R. & Krebs, Benjamin & Prince, J. Bruce & Kabst, Rüediger, 2022. "Revisiting Gooderham et al. (1999) “Institutional and Rational Determinants of Organizational Practices: Human Resource Management in European Firms”," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 57(6).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Employee Share Ownership; Stock Options; Human Resource Management; Multinationals; Europe;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • J53 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - Labor-Management Relations; Industrial Jurisprudence
    • M10 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - General

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