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Access to public transport and labor informality

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  • Ana I. Moreno-Monroy

    (Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Spain)

Abstract

Public transport infrastructure has not kept up with the demands of growing populations in cities in developing countries. Infrastructure provision has historically been biased against less affluent areas, so access to formal jobs is often difficult and costly for a large part of the lower-income population. As a result, low-income workers may be discouraged from commuting to formal jobs, lack information on job opportunities, and face discrimination. Through these channels, constrained accessibility can result in higher rates of job informality. Reducing informality can be a target for well-designed transport policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Ana I. Moreno-Monroy, 2016. "Access to public transport and labor informality," IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 274-274, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:iza:izawol:journl:y:2016:n:274
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    public transport; accessibility; informality; transport policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J2 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • R4 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics

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