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Finance, Growth, and Institutions in Latin America: What are the Links?

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  • Luisa Blanco

Abstract

Using a panel of 16 countries during the 1961-2010 period, we find that financial development has a positive significant ef fect on economic growth in the long run for high-income countries but a negative significant ef fect for low-income countries. When studying the determinants of financial development, we find that higher financial openness and lower country risk are associated with greater financial development. The financial risk index has a positive significant ef fect on financial development, while the economic risk index has a negative significant ef fect. In addition, lower foreign debt and better socioeconomic conditions increase financial development.

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  • Luisa Blanco, 2013. "Finance, Growth, and Institutions in Latin America: What are the Links?," Latin American Journal of Economics-formerly Cuadernos de Economía, Instituto de Economía. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile., vol. 50(2), pages 179-208, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:ioe:cuadec:v:50:y:2013:i:2:p:179-208
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    Cited by:

    1. Vianna, Andre C. & Mollick, Andre V., 2018. "Institutions: Key variable for economic development in Latin America," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 42-58.
    2. Ana Lilia Hernández Pineda & Alí Aali-Bujari, 2022. "¿Impulsan la actividad económica en América Latina el número de sucursales bancarias y cajeros automáticos?," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 17(1), pages 1-13, Enero - M.
    3. Shailesh Rastogi & Akanksha Goel & Adesh Doifode, 2023. "Open APIs in banking and inclusive growth: an innovation to support the poverty eradication programs in India," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 24(4), pages 432-444, December.
    4. Iwasaki, Ichiro, 2022. "The finance-growth nexus in Latin America and the Caribbean: A meta-analytic perspective," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    5. Maria Aristizabal-Ramirez & Maria Camila Botero-Franco & Gustavo Canavire-Bacarreza, 2017. "Does Financial Development Promote Innovation in Developing Economies? An Empirical Analysis," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(3), pages 475-496, August.
    6. IWASAKI, Ichiro & ONO, Shigeki, 2023. "Economic Development and the Finance-Growth Nexus : A Meta-Analytic Approach," CEI Working Paper Series 2023-06, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial development; economic growth; institutions; political stability; Latin America;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth
    • O54 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Latin America; Caribbean

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