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The econometrics of finance and growth

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Beck, Thorsten

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Abstract

This paper reviews different econometric methodologies to assess the relationship between financial development and growth. It illustrates the identification problem, which is at the center of the finance and growth literature, using the example of a simple Ordinary Least Squares estimation. It discusses cross-sectional and panel instrumental variable approaches to overcome the identification problem. It presents the time-series approach, which focuses on the forecast capacity of financial development for future growth rates, and differences-in-differences techniques that try to overcome the identification problem by assessing the differential effect of financial sector development across states with different policies or across industries with different needs for external finance. Finally, it discusses firm-level and household approaches that allow analysts to dig deeper into the channels and mechanisms through which financial development enhances growth and welfare, but pose their own methodological challenges.

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Paper provided by The World Bank in its series Policy Research Working Paper Series with number 4608.

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Date of creation: 01 Apr 2008
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Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:4608

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Keywords: Access to Finance; Achieving Shared Growth; Economic Theory&Research; Debt Markets; Statistical&Mathematical Sciences;

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Full references

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Marijana Badjun, 2009. "Financial Intermediation by Banks and Economic Growth: A Review of Empirical Evidence," Financial Theory and Practice, Institute of Public Finance, vol. 33(2), pages 121-152. [Downloadable!]
  2. Alex William Trew, 2008. " Infrastructure Finance and Industrial Takeoff in the United Kingdom," CDMA Working Paper Series 0809, Centre for Dynamic Macroeconomic Analysis. [Downloadable!]
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