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Effect of Mergers on Efficiency and Productivity: Some Evidence for Banks in Malaysia

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Author Info
Alias Radam
A H Baharom
A M Dayang-Affizzah
Farhana Ismail

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Abstract

The study investigates the extent to which mergers lead to efficiency. The data covers the period 1993-2004, which includes the pre- and post-merger years. This study attempts to evaluate technical efficiency, efficiency change, technical change, and productivity of commercial banks, finance companies, and merchant banks by using a non-parametric Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Malmquist Index approach as the framework for the analyses. It is found that: (i) on an average, productivity across banking institutions increased at an annual rate of 5.8% over the study period; (ii) the results also indicate that almost all of the productivity growth comes from technical change rather than improvement in efficiency change, which contributes to 6.1% of productivity growth, while the latter accounted for 0.2% decline; and (iii) the merger process led to productivity improvements whereby it is observed that the productivity of Malaysia’s banking sector has been improved after the implementation of merger program.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Icfai Press in its journal The Icfai University Journal of Bank Management.

Volume (Year): VIII (2009)
Issue (Month): 1 (February)
Pages: 31-46
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Handle: RePEc:icf:icfjbm:v:8:y:2009:i:1:p:31-46

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Fare, Rolf & Grosskopf, Shawna, 1990. "A distance function approach to price efficiency," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 123-126, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Hazlina Abd Kadir & Muzafar Shah Habibullah & Alias Radam & M Azali, 2005. "An Analysis of Technical Progress and Efficiency in Malaysian Finance Companies," Icfai University Journal of Industrial Economics, Icfai Press, vol. 0(4), pages 6-19, November.
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-2.


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