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Sunk costs and travel cancellation: Focusing on temporal cost

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  • Park, Jeong-Yeol
  • Jang, SooCheong (Shawn)

Abstract

Tourism products differ from ordinary retail products in terms of the spatial and temporal separation between the purchase and experiencing the product. Despite its importance, temporal separation has not drawn much attention in tourism research. The main objective of this study is to understand the effects of temporal sunk costs on potential travelers' cancellation intentions, in addition to monetary sunk costs. The results of this study suggested the possibility that temporal costs can be converted into monetary costs, but the conversion relationship may not be linear. This study also indicated that travelers' intentions to cancel a travel product decreased as the temporal and monetary sunk costs increased. Further, prior experience moderated the relationship when temporal sunk costs were involved, suggesting that repeat visitors' intentions to cancel their reservations are more influenced by temporal sunk costs than first-time visitors. Further discussion and implications are provided in the main body of this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Park, Jeong-Yeol & Jang, SooCheong (Shawn), 2014. "Sunk costs and travel cancellation: Focusing on temporal cost," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 425-435.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:40:y:2014:i:c:p:425-435
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2013.08.005
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    2. Hajibaba, Homa & Gretzel, Ulrike & Leisch, Friedrich & Dolnicar, Sara, 2015. "Crisis-resistant tourists," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 46-60.
    3. Hajibaba, Homa & Boztuğ, Yasemin & Dolnicar, Sara, 2016. "Preventing tourists from canceling in times of crises," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 48-62.
    4. Shuqair, Saleh & Costa Pinto, Diego & Cruz-Jesus, Frederico & Mattila, Anna S. & da Fonseca Guerreiro, Patricia & Kam Fung So, Kevin, 2022. "Can customer relationships backfire? How relationship norms shape moral obligation in cancelation behavior," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 463-472.
    5. Li, Jianping & Feng, Yuyao & Li, Guowen & Sun, Xiaolei, 2020. "Tourism companies' risk exposures on text disclosure," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    6. Taiga Saito & Akihiko Takahashi & Noriaki Koide & Yu Ichifuji, 2017. "Optimal Overbooking Strategy in Online Hotel Booking Systems," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-1065, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    7. Francesca Canio & Elisa Martinelli & Giampaolo Viglia, 2023. "Reopening after the pandemic: leveraging the destination image to offset the negative effects of perceived risk," Italian Journal of Marketing, Springer, vol. 2023(2), pages 99-118, June.

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