IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/anture/v53y2015icp46-60.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Crisis-resistant tourists

Author

Listed:
  • Hajibaba, Homa
  • Gretzel, Ulrike
  • Leisch, Friedrich
  • Dolnicar, Sara

Abstract

Despite the negative impact of unexpected events—such as 9/11 and the Global Financial Crisis—on the tourism industry, and despite substantial research into managing crises in tourism, little is known about tourists who are most needed in such situations: crisis-resistant tourists. In this study, crisis-resistant tourists are defined and theoretically conceptualized. Empirical results indicate that segments of tourists resistant to external or internal crisis events indeed exist and—as theoretically postulated—demonstrate higher levels of risk propensity and resistance to change. In contrast, risk shifting is not associated with being a crisis-resistant tourist. An initial profile of crisis-resistant tourists is provided, offering guidance to the tourism industry on how to identify and communicate with this highly attractive market segment.

Suggested Citation

  • Hajibaba, Homa & Gretzel, Ulrike & Leisch, Friedrich & Dolnicar, Sara, 2015. "Crisis-resistant tourists," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 46-60.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:53:y:2015:i:c:p:46-60
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2015.04.001
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160738315000511
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.annals.2015.04.001?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chew, Elaine Yin Teng & Jahari, Siti Aqilah, 2014. "Destination image as a mediator between perceived risks and revisit intention: A case of post-disaster Japan," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 382-393.
    2. Schoemaker, Paul J H, 1993. "Determinants of Risk-Taking: Behavioral and Economic Views," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 49-73, January.
    3. Fuchs, Galia & Reichel, Arie, 2011. "An exploratory inquiry into destination risk perceptions and risk reduction strategies of first time vs. repeat visitors to a highly volatile destination," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 266-276.
    4. Harrison, James D. & Young, Jane M. & Butow, Phyllis & Salkeld, Glenn & Solomon, Michael J., 2005. "Is it worth the risk? A systematic review of instruments that measure risk propensity for use in the health setting," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 60(6), pages 1385-1396, March.
    5. Lepp, Andrew & Gibson, Heather & Lane, Charles, 2011. "Image and perceived risk: A study of Uganda and its official tourism website," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 675-684.
    6. Park, Jeong-Yeol & Jang, SooCheong (Shawn), 2014. "Sunk costs and travel cancellation: Focusing on temporal cost," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 425-435.
    7. Quintal, Vanessa Ann & Lee, Julie Anne & Soutar, Geoffrey N., 2010. "Risk, uncertainty and the theory of planned behavior: A tourism example," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 31(6), pages 797-805.
    8. Leisch, Friedrich, 2006. "A toolbox for K-centroids cluster analysis," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 51(2), pages 526-544, November.
    9. Sara Dolnicar & Friedrich Leisch, 2010. "Evaluation of structure and reproducibility of cluster solutions using the bootstrap," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 83-101, March.
    10. Baruch Fischhoff & Wändi Bruine De Bruin & Wendy Perrin & Julie Downs, 2004. "Travel Risks in a Time of Terror: Judgments and Choices," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(5), pages 1301-1309, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sembada, Agung Y & Kalantari, Hassan D, 2021. "Biting the travel bullet: A motivated reasoning perspective on traveling during a pandemic," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    2. Amina Chebli & Foued Ben Said, 2020. "The Impact of Covid-19 on Tourist Consumption Behaviour : A Perspective Article," Journal of Tourism Management Research, Conscientia Beam, vol. 7(2), pages 196-207.
    3. Miao, Li & Im, Jinyoung & Fu, Xiaoxiao & Kim, Haemi & Zhang, Yi Estella, 2021. "Proximal and distal post-COVID travel behavior," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    4. Talwar, Shalini & Srivastava, Shalini & Sakashita, Mototaka & Islam, Nazrul & Dhir, Amandeep, 2022. "Personality and travel intentions during and after the COVID-19 pandemic: An artificial neural network (ANN) approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 400-411.
    5. David Boto-García & José F Baños-Pino, 2023. "Deep habits and travel resilience after COVID-19," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(2), pages 543-550, March.
    6. Hajibaba, Homa & Boztuğ, Yasemin & Dolnicar, Sara, 2016. "Preventing tourists from canceling in times of crises," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 48-62.
    7. Lin, Yi-Hsin & Zhang, Chrystal, 2021. "Investigating air travellers’ travel motivation during a pandemic crisis," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    8. Romina Alkier & Goran Perić & Sandra Dramićanin, 2022. "Travel Risk Perception in a Health Crisis Caused by the Covid-19 Virus: The Case of Serbia," Central European Business Review, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2022(5), pages 85-107.
    9. Elka Dogramadjieva & Ilinka Terziyska, 2020. "Where To Now: Expected Changes In The Tourist Behavior Of Bulgarians In Connection With Covid-19," Anniversary Scientific Conference with International Participation TOURISM AND CONNECTIVITY 2020, University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, issue 1, pages 266-274, October.
    10. Agag, Gomaa & Aboul-Dahab, Sameh & Shehawy, Yasser Moustafa & Alamoudi, Hawazen O. & Alharthi, Majed D. & Hassan Abdelmoety, Ziad, 2022. "Impacts of COVID-19 on the post-pandemic behaviour: The role of mortality threats and religiosity," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    11. Wearing, Stephen & Beirman, David & Grabowski, Simone, 2020. "Engaging volunteer tourism in post-disaster recovery in Nepal," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    12. Luke Emeka Okafor & Usman Khalid, 2021. "Regaining international tourism attractiveness after an armed conflict: the role of security spending," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(3), pages 385-402, February.
    13. Jezierski Adam & Wszendybył-Skulska Ewa & Kopera Sebastian, 2022. "Crisis-Resistant Tourists – A Study of Hotel Online Reviews in the Times of Covid-19," Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism, Sciendo, vol. 29(4), pages 29-36, December.
    14. repec:thr:techub:v:1:y:2021:i:2:p:59-74 is not listed on IDEAS
    15. David Boto-García & Veronica Leoni, 2023. "Distance Traveled in Times of Pandemic: An Endogenous Switching Regression Approach," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(3), pages 571-595, May.
    16. Francesco Aiello & Graziella Bonanno & Francesco Foglia, 2022. "On the choice of accommodation type at the time of Covid-19. Some evidence from the Italian tourism sector," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(1), pages 41-45, January.
    17. Osland Gregory E. & Mackoy Robert & McCormick Marleen, 2017. "Perceptions of personal risk in tourists’ destination choices: nature tours in Mexico," European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, Sciendo, vol. 8(1), pages 38-50, May.
    18. Adongo, Charles Atanga & Taale, Francis & Bukari, Shaibu & Suleman, Shafic & Amadu, Iddrisu, 2021. "Electricity theft whistleblowing feasibility in commercial accommodation facilities," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    19. Kock, Florian & Josiassen, Alexander & Assaf, A. George, 2019. "The xenophobic tourist," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 155-166.
    20. Syafruddin Syafruddin, 2021. "Potential and Contribution of MICE Service Business Development in South Sulawesi," Technium Sustainability, Technium Science, vol. 1(2), pages 59-74, July.
    21. Gallardo-Vázquez Dolores & Hernández-Ponce Oscar Ernesto & Valdez-Juárez Luis Enrique, 2019. "Impact factors for the development of a competitive and sustainable tourist destination. Case: Southern Sonora Region," European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, Sciendo, vol. 9(2), pages 3-14, December.
    22. Francesca Canio & Elisa Martinelli & Giampaolo Viglia, 2023. "Reopening after the pandemic: leveraging the destination image to offset the negative effects of perceived risk," Italian Journal of Marketing, Springer, vol. 2023(2), pages 99-118, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. NaHyun Lee & Bong-Seok Kim, 2023. "Differences of Host Country-Destination Image Assessment for International Students According to Risk Perception in COVID-19 Tourism," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(3), pages 21582440231, July.
    2. Feng Xu & Xuejiao Lin & Shuaishuai Li & Wenxia Niu, 2018. "Is Southern Xinjiang Really Unsafe?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-21, December.
    3. José Antonio Donaire & Núria Galí & Raquel Camprubi, 2021. "Empty Summer: International Tourist Behavior in Spain during COVID-19," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-14, April.
    4. Saeed Pahlevan Sharif & Paolo Mura, 2019. "Narratives on Facebook: the impact of user-generated content on visiting attitudes, visiting intention and perceptions of destination risk," Information Technology & Tourism, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 139-163, June.
    5. Md. Kamrul Hasan & Ahmed Rageh Ismail & MD. Faridul Islam, 2017. "Tourist risk perceptions and revisit intention: A critical review of literature," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(1), pages 1412874-141, January.
    6. Chew, Elaine Yin Teng & Jahari, Siti Aqilah, 2014. "Destination image as a mediator between perceived risks and revisit intention: A case of post-disaster Japan," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 382-393.
    7. Thapa, Brijesh & Cahyanto, Ignatius & Holland, Stephen M. & Absher, James D., 2013. "Wildfires and tourist behaviors in Florida," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 284-292.
    8. Olya, Hossein G.T. & Altinay, Levent, 2016. "Asymmetric modeling of intention to purchase tourism weather insurance and loyalty," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(8), pages 2791-2800.
    9. Cruz-Milán, Oliver & Simpson, Joseph J. & Simpson, Penny M. & Choi, Wonseok, 2016. "Reassurance or reason for concern: Security forces as a crisis management strategy," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 114-125.
    10. Mohammad Jamal Khan & Firoz Khan & Saba Amin & Shankar Chelliah, 2020. "Perceived Risks, Travel Constraints, and Destination Perception: A Study on Sub-Saharan African Medical Travellers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-16, April.
    11. Mohammad Shabib Khasawneh & Ashraf Mohammad Alfandi, 2019. "Determining behaviour intentions from the overall destination image and risk perception," Tourism and Hospitality Management, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, vol. 25(2), pages 355-375, December.
    12. Erdem, Mehmet & Hasanzadeh, Saeed & Bai, Billy, 2020. "One October tragedy in Las Vegas: An overview of tourists' perceptions," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 6(3), pages 59-63.
    13. Tassiello, Vito & Tillotson, Jack S., 2020. "How subjective knowledge influences intention to travel," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    14. Suellen Tapsall & Geoffrey N Soutar & Wendy A Elliott & Tim Mazzarol & Jennifer Holland, 2022. "COVID-19’s impact on the perceived risk of ocean cruising: A best-worst scaling study of Australian consumers," Tourism Economics, , vol. 28(1), pages 248-271, February.
    15. Monika Małgorzata Wojcieszak-Zbierska & Anna Jęczmyk & Jan Zawadka & Jarosław Uglis, 2020. "Agritourism in the Era of the Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Rapid Assessment from Poland," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-19, September.
    16. Sara Dolnicar & Friedrich Leisch, 2017. "Using segment level stability to select target segments in data-driven market segmentation studies," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 28(3), pages 423-436, September.
    17. Gallardo-Vázquez Dolores & Hernández-Ponce Oscar Ernesto & Valdez-Juárez Luis Enrique, 2019. "Impact factors for the development of a competitive and sustainable tourist destination. Case: Southern Sonora Region," European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, Sciendo, vol. 9(2), pages 3-14, December.
    18. Shui-Lien Chen & Hsiang-Ting Hsu & Richard Chinomona, 2023. "How Tourists’ Perceived Risk Affects Behavioral Intention through Crisis Communication in the Post-COVID-19 Era," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-18, February.
    19. Pierpaolo D'Urso & Girish Prayag & Marta Disegna & Riccardo Massari, 2013. "Market Segmentation using Bagged Fuzzy C–Means (BFCM): Destination Image of Western Europe among Chinese Travellers," BEMPS - Bozen Economics & Management Paper Series BEMPS13, Faculty of Economics and Management at the Free University of Bozen.
    20. Francesca Canio & Elisa Martinelli & Giampaolo Viglia, 2023. "Reopening after the pandemic: leveraging the destination image to offset the negative effects of perceived risk," Italian Journal of Marketing, Springer, vol. 2023(2), pages 99-118, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:53:y:2015:i:c:p:46-60. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/annals-of-tourism-research/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.