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On the welfare effects of subsidy game for renewable energy investment: Toward a dynamic equilibrium model

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  • Yang, Yong-cong
  • Nie, Pu-yan
  • Liu, Hui-ting
  • Shen, Ming-hao

Abstract

This paper focuses on the welfare effects of subsidy game for renewable energy investment between two neighboring regions. By employing a dynamic control model, the stationary equilibrium is solved under various scenarios. The major findings indicate that, the optimal subsidy strategies for both regions depend on a series of factors, including social capital, emission intensity of traditional energy and production efficiency of renewable energy and so on. Meanwhile, neither competitive strategy nor cooperative strategy is necessarily better than the other in the bidding game. Furthermore, the effects of Pigouvian tax on subsidy intensity are negative, while the changes of the equilibrium investment of renewable energy are uncertain.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Yong-cong & Nie, Pu-yan & Liu, Hui-ting & Shen, Ming-hao, 2018. "On the welfare effects of subsidy game for renewable energy investment: Toward a dynamic equilibrium model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 420-428.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:121:y:2018:i:c:p:420-428
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.12.097
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    7. Hortay, Olivér & Rozner, Bence Péter, 2019. "Allocating renewable subsidies," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 236-247.
    8. Dong-Xiao Yang & Lei Yang & Xiao-Ling Chen & Chan Wang & Pu-Yan Nie, 2023. "Research on credit pricing mechanism in dual-credit policy: is the government in charge or is the market in charge?," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(2), pages 1561-1581, February.
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    10. Hao, Peng & Guo, Jun-Peng & Chen, Yihsu & Xie, Bai-Chen, 2020. "Does a combined strategy outperform independent policies? Impact of incentive policies on renewable power generation," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    11. Pu‐Yan Nie & Xu Xiao & Chan Wang & Ting Cui, 2020. "Innovation subsidy under duopoly," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(3), pages 362-370, April.
    12. Bogdan Klepacki & Barbara Kusto & Piotr Bórawski & Aneta Bełdycka-Bórawska & Konrad Michalski & Aleksandra Perkowska & Tomasz Rokicki, 2021. "Investments in Renewable Energy Sources in Basic Units of Local Government in Rural Areas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-17, May.
    13. Chan Wang & Pu‐yan Nie, 2020. "Retail competition using free shopping shuttle bus strategies," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(6), pages 1010-1019, September.
    14. Chen, You-hua & Huang, Sun-jun & Mishra, Ashok K. & Wang, X. Henry, 2018. "Effects of input capacity constraints on food quality and regulation mechanism design for food safety management," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 385(C), pages 89-95.
    15. Elena Smirnova & Katarzyna Szczepańska-Woszczyna & Saltanat Yessetova & Vadim Samusenkov & Rodion Rogulin, 2021. "Supplying Energy to Vulnerable Segments of the Population: Macro-Financial Risks and Public Welfare," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-18, March.
    16. Zi‐rui Chen & Pu‐yan Nie, 2020. "Implications of a cap‐and‐trade system for emission reductions under an asymmetric duopoly," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(8), pages 3135-3145, December.
    17. Nie, Pu-yan & Wang, Chan & Yang, Yong-cong, 2019. "Vertical integration maintenance commitments," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 11-16.
    18. Junlong Chen & Xinran Xie & Chaoqun Sun & Li Lin & Jiali Liu, 2022. "Optimal trade policy and welfare in a differentiated duopoly," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(7), pages 3019-3043, October.
    19. Pu‐yan Nie & Yong‐cong Yang, 2023. "Innovation and competition with human capital input," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(3), pages 1779-1785, April.
    20. Xu, Xiaofeng & Wei, Zhifei & Ji, Qiang & Wang, Chenglong & Gao, Guowei, 2019. "Global renewable energy development: Influencing factors, trend predictions and countermeasures," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 1-1.
    21. Chang, Kai & Wan, Qiong & Lou, Qichun & Chen, Yili & Wang, Weihong, 2020. "Green fiscal policy and firms’ investment efficiency: New insights into firm-level panel data from the renewable energy industry in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 589-597.
    22. Azevedo, Alcino & Pereira, Paulo J. & Rodrigues, Artur, 2021. "Optimal timing and capacity choice with taxes and subsidies under uncertainty," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    23. Yong-Cong Yang & Pu-Yan Nie & Zhao-Hui Wang & Tan Zheng-Xun, 2019. "Spatial Monopoly with Upgrades of Durable Goods," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2019(5), pages 516-531.
    24. Yang, Yong-cong & Nie, Pu-yan, 2022. "Subsidy for clean innovation considered technological spillover," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).

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