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Financial constraints and negative spillovers in business groups: Evidence from Korea

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  • Kwon, Yonghyun
  • Han, Seung Hun
  • Lee, Bong-Soo

Abstract

We examine the negative spillover from one group-affiliated firm to other group-affiliated firms in the same business group, using credit rating downgrade announcement data in Korea. We hypothesize that the existence of controlling shareholders and internal capital markets is a major cause of the negative spillover. We find that the financial constraints of a group-affiliated firm negatively affect the value of other group affiliates. Furthermore, we show that both the parent–subsidiary relationship and the credit rating difference between a downgrade firm and its group-affiliated firms affect the extent of negative spillover. In addition, our robustness test results support the argument that the internal capital market within a business group is a key factor in understanding negative spillovers.

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  • Kwon, Yonghyun & Han, Seung Hun & Lee, Bong-Soo, 2016. "Financial constraints and negative spillovers in business groups: Evidence from Korea," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 84-100.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:pacfin:v:39:y:2016:i:c:p:84-100
    DOI: 10.1016/j.pacfin.2016.05.003
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Business group; Negative spillover; Ownership structure;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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