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The effect of public-sponsored job training in Japan

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  • Hara, Hiromi

Abstract

This study investigates the short-term effects of public-sponsored job training (PJT) for the unemployed on their subsequent working status and income using a large-scale Japanese government survey and the propensity score matching technique. We find a significantly positive effect on the probability of working for both men and women; however, the point estimate is larger for women than for men. We also find a gendered difference in the effects on income and probability of being employed as a regular worker, with significantly positive effects for women but no significant effects for men, suggesting that PJT might be more effective for women. We confirm that the results are robust to a range of empirical specifications.

Suggested Citation

  • Hara, Hiromi, 2022. "The effect of public-sponsored job training in Japan," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jjieco:v:64:y:2022:i:c:s0889158321000666
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jjie.2021.101187
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    1. Gaston, Noel & Yoshimi, Taiyo, 2023. "The Balassa-Samuelson model with job separations," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Public-sponsored job training; Short-term effect; Gendered difference; Employment and income;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J18 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Public Policy
    • C81 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access

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