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Self-control, gender, and deviance among Turkish university students

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  • Özbay, Özden

Abstract

The link between self-control theory and deviance in relation to gender was tested on a sample of university students (n = 974) in Turkey. The primary findings indicated support for the theory net of the impacts of strain, deterrence, differential association, and social bonding theories: the greater the low self-control, the greater the deviance. Among the dimensions of self-control, risk seeking had the greatest impact on deviance. Self-control was not the cause of deviant behavior. While self-control theory played a similar role for both male and female youths, this was not the case with strain and social bonding theories.

Suggested Citation

  • Özbay, Özden, 2008. "Self-control, gender, and deviance among Turkish university students," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 72-80, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:36:y::i:1:p:72-80
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    1. Laurence S. Moss, 2003. "Editor's Introduction," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 62(2), pages 315-318, April.
    2. Editors, 2003. "Editor's Introduction," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 62(4), pages 645-648, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jang, Sung Joon & Rhodes, Jeremy R., 2012. "General strain and non-strain theories: A study of crime in emerging adulthood," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 40(3), pages 176-186.
    2. Alvarez-Rivera, Lorna L. & Fox, Kathleen A., 2010. "Instittutional attachments and self-control: Understanding deviance among Hispanic adolescents," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 38(4), pages 666-674, July.

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