Aggregate scale economies, market integration, and optimal welfare state policy
Abstract
Using a two-sector-two-country model with aggregate scale economies and unionisation, we show that optimal welfare state policy entails positive levels of unemployment benefits under free-trade and capital mobility. In this setting, economic integration does not reduce the revenue raising capacity of governments and thus does not lead to a race-to-the- bottom in social standards. Instead, trade and capital flows interact with welfare state policies in increasing welfare even when each government acts independently (non-cooperatively) in determining its optimal welfare payment. Cooperation is shown to improve upon noncooperative outcomes by raising both the generosity of the welfare state and aggregate welfare.(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)
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Bibliographic Info
Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Journal of International Economics.
Volume (Year): 69 (2006)
Issue (Month): 2 (July)
Pages: 321-340
Contact details of provider:
Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/505552
Related research
Keywords:Other versions of this item:
- Hassan Molana & Catia Montagna, 2004. "Aggregate Scale Economies, Market Integration, and Optimal Welfare State Policy," Dundee Discussion Papers in Economics 172, Economic Studies, University of Dundee.
- Hassan Molana & Catia Montagna, 2005. "Aggregate Scale Economies, Market Integration and Optimal Welfare State Policy," International Trade 0509006, EconWPA.
- Hassan Molana & Catia Montagna, 2005. "Aggregate Scale Economies, Market Integration, and Optimal Welfare State Policy," International Trade 0510002, EconWPA.
- E6 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook
- F1 - International Economics - - Trade
- F4 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance
- H3 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents
- J5 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Hassan Molana & Catia Montagna, 2007.
"Welfare State, Market Imperfections, and International Trade,"
Open Economies Review,
Springer, vol. 18(1), pages 95-118, February.
- Hassan Molana & Catia Montagna, 2003. "Welfare State, Market Imperfections and International Trade," Dundee Discussion Papers in Economics 146, Economic Studies, University of Dundee.
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"Globalisation squeezes the public sector—is it so obvious?,"
International Tax and Public Finance,
Springer, vol. 18(4), pages 369-382, August.
- Torben M. Andersen & Allan Sørensen, 2008. "Globalisation squeezes the public sector - is it so obvious?," Economics Working Papers 2008-08, School of Economics and Management, University of Aarhus.
- Torben M. Andersen & Allan Sørensen, 2012.
"Globalization, Tax Distortions, and Public-Sector Retrenchment,"
Scandinavian Journal of Economics,
Wiley Blackwell, vol. 114(2), pages 409-439, 06.
- Torben M. Andersen & Allan Sørensen, 2010. "Globalization, tax distortions and public sector retrenchment," Economics Working Papers 2010-09, School of Economics and Management, University of Aarhus.
- Holger Görg & Hassan Molana & Catia Montagna, 2007.
"Foreign Direct Investment, Tax Competition and Social Expenditure,"
Dundee Discussion Papers in Economics
198, Economic Studies, University of Dundee.
- Görg, Holger & Molana, Hassan & Montagna, Catia, 2009. "Foreign direct investment, tax competition and social expenditure," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 31-37, January.
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- Molana, Hassan & Montagna, Catia, 2007.
"Expansionary effects of the welfare state in a small open economy,"
The North American Journal of Economics and Finance,
Elsevier, vol. 18(3), pages 231-246, December.
- Hassan Molana & Catia Montagna, 2005. " Expansionary Effects of the Welfare State in a Small Open Economy," CDMA Conference Paper Series 0505, Centre for Dynamic Macroeconomic Analysis.
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