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The role of insurance growth in economic growth: Fresh evidence from a panel of OECD countries

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  • Apergis, Nicholas
  • Poufinas, Thomas

Abstract

Insurance is one of the key activities in a globalised financial and economic environment. Through its benefits, it offers income, life and property protection to the insured and their keens, as well as income accumulation that can be used at retirement to help preserve the desired lifestyle or living standards. Motivated by this end of insurance, the goal of this paper is to study the contribution of insurance growth to economic growth, by employing the benefit side of the insurance activity, next to the acquisition side that has already been considered. More precisely, the findings provide evidence that gross claims payments and gross operating expenses are significantly and positively related to economic growth. At the same time, the results confirm the findings of the existing literature that gross premia and insurance penetration are also significantly and positively related to economic growth. The outcomes hold true for total, life and non-life insurance, both during the pre- and post- 2008-crisis periods, even though less strong after the crisis. Furthermore, the positive and statistically significant impact of gross capital formation, government expenditure, secondary schooling, FDI inflows, trade openness and financial development is validated, in line with certain theoretical expectations.

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  • Apergis, Nicholas & Poufinas, Thomas, 2020. "The role of insurance growth in economic growth: Fresh evidence from a panel of OECD countries," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecofin:v:53:y:2020:i:c:s1062940820301145
    DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2020.101217
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    Cited by:

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    2. Trinh, Cong Tam & Chao, Chi-Chur & Ho, Nhut Quang, 2023. "Private health insurance consumption and public health-care provision in OECD countries: Impact of culture, finance, and the pandemic," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    3. Evaggelia Siopi & Thomas Poufinas, 2023. "Impact of Internal and External Factors on the Profitability and Financial Strength of Insurance Groups," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 29(3), pages 129-149, August.
    4. Hui Shan Lee & Shyue Chuan Chong & Shen Yap & Bik Kai Sia & Ying Xi Chen, 2021. "Does Economic Freedom in Host Countries Lead to Increased Non-Life Insurance Development?," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, October.
    5. Rudra P. Pradhan & Sahar Bahmani & Rebecca Abraham & John H. Hall, 2023. "Insurance Market and Economic Growth in an Information-Driven Economy: Evidence from a Panel of High- and Middle-Income Countries?," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 30(3), pages 587-620, September.
    6. Li, Xiaolong & Ozturk, Ilhan & Ullah, Sana & Andlib, Zubaria & Hafeez, Muhammad, 2022. "Can top-pollutant economies shift some burden through insurance sector development for sustainable development?," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 326-336.
    7. Mehmood, Bilal & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Jiao, Zhilun, 2023. "Do Muslim economies need insurance to grow? Answer from rigorous empirical evidence," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 346-359.
    8. Abdulsalam Altarhouni & Danbala Danju & Ahmed Samour, 2021. "Insurance Market Development, Energy Consumption, and Turkey’s CO 2 Emissions. New Perspectives from a Bootstrap ARDL Test," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-13, November.
    9. Mirela Mitrasević & Miloš Pjanić & Milijana Novovic Burić, 2022. "Relationship Between Insurance Market and Economic Growth in the European Union," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2022(4), pages 395-420.
    10. Hun Seog, S. & Hong, Jimin, 2022. "Market insurance and endogenous saving with multiple loss states," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    11. Athenia Bongani Sibindi, 2022. "Information and Communication Technology Adoption and Life Insurance Market Development: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-10, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Insurance growth; Economic growth; Premium; Retention; Macroeconomic variables;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth

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