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Violencia y corrupción como estrategias de maximización en mercados ilegales: el caso de la coca

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  • Miguel Serrano López

Abstract

En este artículo se analiza el uso de la violencia y la corrupción como factores de maximización del beneficio de los traficantes en el mercado de los cultivos de coca. Se propone que la condición de ilegalidad de este mercado da lugar al establecimiento de sistemas de seguridad privada y corrupción que operan como estrategias de maximización de los beneficios de los traficantes, y se propone la existencia de un umbral de acción de la justicia que hace inviable la actividad ilegal. ****** This article describes the use of violence and corruption as profits maximizing factors for traffickers in the coca market. It is proposed that the condition of illegality results in the establishment of systems of private security and corruption that operate as strategies for maximizing the benefits of traffickers, and proposed the existence of an action of justice threshold that makes it unfeasible illegal activity in a specific production zone.

Suggested Citation

  • Miguel Serrano López, 2020. "Violencia y corrupción como estrategias de maximización en mercados ilegales: el caso de la coca," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 39(81), pages 949-974, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:018271
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    conducta ilegal; economía sumergida; monopsonio; competencia monopsonística; comportamiento de la firma;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory

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