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Modelling Category Inflation with Multiple Inflation Processes: Estimation, Specification and Testing

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  • Sarah Brown
  • Mark N. Harris
  • Christopher Spencer

Abstract

Zero‐inflated ordered probit (ZIOP) and middle‐inflated ordered probit (MIOP) models are finding increasing favour in the discrete choice literature. We propose generalizations to these models – which collapse to their ZIOP/MIOP counterparts under a set of simple parameter restrictions – with respect to the inflation process. These generalizations form the basis of a new specification test of the inflation process in ZIOP and MIOP models. Support for our generalization framework is principally demonstrated by revisiting a key ZIOP application from the economics literature, and reinforced by the reassessment of an important MIOP application from political science. Our specification test supports the generalized models over the original ZIOP/MIOP ones, suggesting an important role for it in modelling zero‐ and middle‐inflation processes.

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  • Sarah Brown & Mark N. Harris & Christopher Spencer, 2020. "Modelling Category Inflation with Multiple Inflation Processes: Estimation, Specification and Testing," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 82(6), pages 1342-1361, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:obuest:v:82:y:2020:i:6:p:1342-1361
    DOI: 10.1111/obes.12366
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    1. Greene, William & Harris, Mark N. & Knott, Rachel & Rice, Nigel, 2023. "Reporting heterogeneity in modeling self-assessed survey outcomes," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).

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