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Market power on the edge? An analysis of the German and Hungarian hog markets

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  • Bakucs, Lajos Zoltan
  • Ferto, Imre
  • Hockmann, Heinrich
  • Perekhozhuk, Oleksandr

Abstract

A structural market model is estimated to analyse the impact of market power on resource allocation in the German and Hungarian pork markets. The regression analyses suggest that market power exists, although on a relatively low level. Moreover, the estimates show that processors might pursue Cournot strategies. In addition, we observe that the market power of processors in the German hog sector is decreasing, while in the Hungarian sector it is increasing. These results are consistent with the structural developments in pork production and pork processing. Ein strukturelles Marktmodell wird geschätzt, um zu beurteilen, ob die Ausübung von Marktmacht die Ressourcenallokation auf den deutschen und ungarischen Schweinefleischmärkten verzerrt. Die Regressionsanalysen zeigen, dass zwar nicht von perfekten Märkten ausgegangen werden kann, die durch die Ausübung von Marktmacht bedingten Verzerrungen allerdings als gering anzusehen sind. Die Schätzungen implizieren, dass die Fleischverarbeiter sich konsistent mit der Verfolgung von Cournot-Strategien verhalten. Zusätzlich deuten die Schätzungen darauf hin, dass die Marktmacht der Verarbeiter im deutschen Schweinesektor abnehmend ist, während sie sich im ungarischen Sektor erhöht. Diese Resultate stimmen mit den strukturellen Entwicklungen in der Schweinefleischproduktion und in der Schweinefleischverarbeitung überein.

Suggested Citation

  • Bakucs, Lajos Zoltan & Ferto, Imre & Hockmann, Heinrich & Perekhozhuk, Oleksandr, 2009. "Market power on the edge? An analysis of the German and Hungarian hog markets," German Journal of Agricultural Economics, Humboldt-Universitaet zu Berlin, Department for Agricultural Economics, vol. 58(08), pages 1-9, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:gjagec:134886
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.134886
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Perekhozhuk, Oleksandr & Chezhia, Giorgi & Glauben, Thomas, 2021. "Measuring Oligopsony Market Power in Kazakh Grain-Processing Industry: Converging Evidence from Two Structural Approaches," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 315345, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    3. Cechura, Lukas & Žáková Kroupová, Zdenka & Hockmann, Heinrich, 2015. "Market power in the European dairy industry," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 7(4), pages 39-47.
    4. Tsion Taye Assefa & Miranda P.M. Meuwissen & Cornelis Gardebroek & Alfons G.J.M. Oude Lansink, 2017. "Price and Volatility Transmission and Market Power in the German Fresh Pork Supply Chain," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 68(3), pages 861-880, September.

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