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Interaktion zwischen Wissenschaft und Wirtschaft in Deutschland: Ergebnisse einer Umfrage bei Hochschulen und öffentlichen Forschungseinrichtungen

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  • Czarnitzki, Dirk
  • Rammer, Christian
  • Spielkamp, Alfred

Abstract

Die vorliegende Dokumentation fasst wesentliche Ergebnisse einer breit angelegten Umfrage bei Hochschulen und außeruniversitären Forschungseinrichtungen in Deutschland zu deren Interaktionen mit der Wirtschaft zusammen. Befragt wurden über 850 natur- und ingenieurwissenschaftlichen Forschungseinheiten an allgemeinen Universitäten, Technische Universitäten, Fachhochschulen, der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, der Heimholtz-Gemeinschaft, der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft und der Wissenschaftsgemeinschaft G.W. Leibniz. Zum ersten Mal wurden in methodisch vergleichbarer Form einige wichtige Aspekte des Wissens- und Technologietransfers zwischen Wissenschaft und Wirtschaft aus Sicht der öffentlichen Hochschul- und Forschungslandschaft erfasst. Dadurch können die verschiedenen Institutionen der öffentlichen Hochschulen und Forschungseinrichtungen in Deutschland im Wissens- und Technologietransfers hinsichtlich der Intensität der Interaktionen, der genutzten Transferformen sowie die Hemmnisse und Problemfelder beim Wissens- und Technologietransfer charakterisiert werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Czarnitzki, Dirk & Rammer, Christian & Spielkamp, Alfred, 2000. "Interaktion zwischen Wissenschaft und Wirtschaft in Deutschland: Ergebnisse einer Umfrage bei Hochschulen und öffentlichen Forschungseinrichtungen," ZEW Dokumentationen 00-14, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:zewdok:0014
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    1. Spyros Arvanitis & Ursina Kubli & Nora Sydow & Martin Woerter, 2005. "Knowledge and Technology Transfer (KTT) Activities Between Universities and Firms in Switzerland: The Main Facts," KOF Working papers 05-115, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich.
    2. Mark O. Sellenthin, 2006. "Is there a local innovation policy to support academic start-up activities? an exploratory case study of Heidelberg," Brussels Economic Review, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles, vol. 49(4), pages 293-310.
    3. Mark Sellenthin, 2009. "Technology transfer offices and university patenting in Sweden and Germany," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 34(6), pages 603-620, December.
    4. Marcelo Arend & Vinicius Zuniga Fagotti & Glaison Augusto Guerrero & Pedro Cezar Dutra Fonseca & Julimar da Silva Bichara, 2023. "Development strategies and path dependence: Institutional elements for making sense of Brazil's falling behind and South Korea's forging ahead," PSL Quarterly Review, Economia civile, vol. 76(305), pages 155-180.
    5. Czarnitzki, Dirk & Rammer, Christian, 2001. "Technology transfer and the Internet: a chance for outsiders at public science to get into the business?," ZEW Discussion Papers 01-54, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    6. Polt, Wolfgang & Berger, Martin & Boekholt, Patries & Cremers, Katrin & Egeln, Jürgen & Gassler, Helmut & Hofer, Reinhold & Rammer, Christian & Deuten, Jasper & Good, Barbara & Warta, Katharina, 2010. "Das deutsche Forschungs- und Innovationssystem: Ein internationaler Sytemvergleich zur Rolle von Wissenschaft, Interaktionen und Governance für die technologische Leistungsfähigkeit," Studien zum deutschen Innovationssystem 11-2010, Expertenkommission Forschung und Innovation (EFI) - Commission of Experts for Research and Innovation, Berlin.

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