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The Relationship between Quality and Hospital Case Volume – An Empirical Examination with German Data

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  • Hentschker, Corinna
  • Mennicken, Roman

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of hospital case volume on quality of care on the example of intact abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and hip fracture (HIP). We conduct the analysis on patient level with multiple logistic regression analysis. Quality is measured with a binary variable which indicates whether the patient has died in hospital. The results show that patients who are treated in hospitals with a higher case volume have on average a significantly lower probability of death.

Suggested Citation

  • Hentschker, Corinna & Mennicken, Roman, 2012. "The Relationship between Quality and Hospital Case Volume – An Empirical Examination with German Data," Ruhr Economic Papers 341, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:rwirep:341
    DOI: 10.4419/86788393
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David Barker & Gary Rosenthal & Peter Cram, 2011. "Simultaneous relationships between procedure volume and mortality: do they bias studies of mortality at specialty hospitals?," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(5), pages 505-518, May.
    2. Carine Milcent, 2005. "Hospital ownership, reimbursement systems and mortality rates," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 14(11), pages 1151-1168, November.
    3. Varkevisser, Marco & van der Geest, Stéphanie A. & Schut, Frederik T., 2012. "Do patients choose hospitals with high quality ratings? Empirical evidence from the market for angioplasty in the Netherlands," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 371-378.
    4. Martin Gaynor & Harald Seider & William B. Vogt, 2005. "The Volume–Outcome Effect, Scale Economies, and Learning-by-Doing," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 95(2), pages 243-247, May.
    5. Gowrisankaran, Gautam & Town, Robert J., 1999. "Estimating the quality of care in hospitals using instrumental variables," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 18(6), pages 747-767, December.
    6. Barton H. Hamilton & Vivian H. Hamilton, 1997. "Estimating surgical volume—outcome relationships applying survival models: accounting for frailty and hospital fixed effects," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 6(4), pages 383-395, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hentschker, Corinna & Mennicken, Roman, 2014. "Selective-referral and unobserved patient heterogeneity - Bias in the volume-outcome relationship," VfS Annual Conference 2014 (Hamburg): Evidence-based Economic Policy 100299, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    2. Saima Bashir & Muhammad Nasir & Katja Grasic & Marc Moulin & Shehzad Ali, 2022. "Association between efficiency and quality of care of public healthcare facilities: Evidence from Pakistan," International Journal of Health Planning and Management, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(4), pages 2240-2255, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Volume; hospital quality; mortality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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