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Der langfristige Beitrag zukünftiger Migration zu den öffentlichen Finanzen

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  • Berger, Johannes
  • Strohner, Ludwig

Abstract

Steigende Lebenserwartung und geringe Fertilität lösen in vielen westeuropäischen Ländern einen Prozess der demographischen Alterung aus. Während etwa in Österreich derzeit einer älteren Person über 65 Jahren knapp vier Personen im erwerbsfähigen Alter gegenüberstehen, sinkt dieser Wert bis zum Jahr 2060 auf nur noch zwei Personen. Diese demographische Entwicklung stellt die Finanzierung der öffentlichen Sozialausgaben vor große Herausforderungen. Diese Ergebnisse zeigen, dass allfällige Änderungen in der Migrationspolitik von Maßnahmen im Sozialsystem begleitet werden müssen, um einen Anstieg der öffentlichen Verschuldung zu vermeiden. Trotz des beträchtlichen Beitrags ist Migration alleine aber nicht in der Lage, die Herausforderungen der demographischen Alterung zu meistern.

Suggested Citation

  • Berger, Johannes & Strohner, Ludwig, 2016. "Der langfristige Beitrag zukünftiger Migration zu den öffentlichen Finanzen," Policy Notes 12, EcoAustria – Institute for Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ecoapn:12
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. George J. Borjas, 2021. "The Economic Benefits from Immigration," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Foundational Essays in Immigration Economics, chapter 13, pages 411-430, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    2. George J. Borjas, 1994. "The Economics of Immigration," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 32(4), pages 1667-1717, December.
    3. Johannes Berger & Thomas Davoine & Philip Schuster & Ludwig Strohner, 2016. "Cross-country differences in the contribution of future migration to old-age financing," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 23(6), pages 1160-1184, December.
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