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Natural Resource Management and Nutrition Outcomes : A Quasi-experimental Evaluation of Fisheries Decentralisation in Laos

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  • Chipperfield, Benjamin

    (Monash University)

Abstract

We estimate the impact of a national fisheries decentralisation policy on the nutritional status of children in Lao PDR. Using a double robust estimator that combines propensity score and OLS regression, our results show that the causal impacts of this policy are heterogeneous and driven by nutritional gains among younger children living in villages that rely more heavily on natural resources, with girls benefiting more than boys. We identify higher consumption of fish as one mechanism that explains these gains. This change is not accompanied by greater allocation of time to fishing or investment in fishing assets, allaying fears that decentralisation of fisheries management may lead to over-exploitation of local resources. Our findings show that nationally implemented decentralised natural resources management policies can improve welfare.

Suggested Citation

  • Chipperfield, Benjamin, 2021. "Natural Resource Management and Nutrition Outcomes : A Quasi-experimental Evaluation of Fisheries Decentralisation in Laos," Warwick-Monash Economics Student Papers 19, Warwick Monash Economics Student Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:wrk:wrkesp:19
    as

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    File URL: https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/research/wmesp/manage/19_-_benjamin_chipperfield.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jennifer M. Alix-Garcia & Elizabeth N. Shapiro & Katharine R. E. Sims, 2012. "Forest Conservation and Slippage: Evidence from Mexico’s National Payments for Ecosystem Services Program," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 88(4), pages 613-638.
    2. Agrawal, Arun & Gibson, Clark C., 1999. "Enchantment and Disenchantment: The Role of Community in Natural Resource Conservation," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 27(4), pages 629-649, April.
    3. Joseph G. Altonji & Prashant Bharadwaj & Fabian Lange, 2012. "Changes in the Characteristics of American Youth: Implications for Adult Outcomes," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 30(4), pages 783-828.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Fisheries decentralisation ; Laos ; Height for age z-score JEL Classification: Q22 ; Q28;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q22 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Fishery
    • Q28 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy

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