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Becoming sensitive: Males’ risk and time preferences after the 2008 Financial Crisis

Author

Listed:
  • Michael Jetter

    (Economics Discipline, Business School, University of Western Australia IZA, CESifo)

  • Leandro M. Magnusson

    (Economics Discipline, Business School, University of Western Australia)

  • Sebastian Roth

    (Economics Discipline, Business School, University of Western Australia)

Abstract

This paper presents evidence suggesting men’s (but not women’s) risk and time preferences have systematically become sensitive to local economic conditions since the 2008 financial crisis. Studying longitudinal, nationally representative data for 22,579 Australian-based respondents in up to 11 surveys from 2002-2015, men respond with increased risk aversion and impatience to a rise in their region’s unemployment rate – but only since 2008. We find no such relationship for women or before the crisis. This conclusion persists when accounting for individual-level fixed effects, demographics, national economic conditions, the individual’s employment situation, income, wealth, as well as region- and time-specific unobservables. Exploring a potential mechanism, higher regional unemployment rates are also linked to men (but not women) being more unhappy since 2008. This ‘happiness channel’ only partially explains the link between the local unemployment rate and risk preferences.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Jetter & Leandro M. Magnusson & Sebastian Roth, 2020. "Becoming sensitive: Males’ risk and time preferences after the 2008 Financial Crisis," Economics Discussion / Working Papers 20-09, The University of Western Australia, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:uwa:wpaper:20-09
    Note: MD5 = a8a7a5e9fd1052ea8333887de7c1b947
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Preuss, Malte, 2021. "Intra-individual stability of two survey measures on forward-looking attitude," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 201-227.
    2. Freitas-Monteiro, Teresa & Ludolph, Lars, 2025. "Barriers to humanitarian migration, victimization and integration outcomes: evidence from Germany," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 126235, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    3. Andrew E Clark & Rong Zhu, 2024. "Taking Back Control? Quasi-Experimental Evidence on the Impact of Retirement on Locus of Control," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 134(660), pages 1465-1493.
    4. repec:jdm:journl:v:17:y:2022:i:4:p:745-767 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Gupta, Nilesh & Mishra, Anil V & Jacob, Joshy, 2022. "Prospect theory preferences and global mutual fund flows," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    6. Andreas C. Drichoutis & Rodolfo M. Nayga, 2022. "On the stability of risk and time preferences amid the COVID-19 pandemic," Experimental Economics, Springer;Economic Science Association, vol. 25(3), pages 759-794, June.
    7. Hazar Altınbaş, 2022. "The influence of the pandemic on financial decisions made by individuals in Turkey: A cross-sectional study," DECISION: Official Journal of the Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, Springer;Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, vol. 49(3), pages 341-353, September.
    8. Linas Nasvytis, 2022. "Trust and Time Preference: Measuring a Causal Effect in a Random-Assignment Experiment," Papers 2211.17080, arXiv.org.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G41 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making in Financial Markets
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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