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Gender and intergenerational mobility: Unequal economic outcomes between siblings

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  • Martín Leites
  • Joan Vilá

Abstract

This paper examines the role of sibling sex composition as a potential explanation of the transmission of parental advantages to the next generation. The presence of a brother affects the family environment and parents' decisions, influencing the siblings' labour market outcomes in the long term. The results show a negative effect of approximately 2% on the permanent income of women for the presence of a younger brother. This effect does not modify the intergenerational persistence of income.

Suggested Citation

  • Martín Leites & Joan Vilá, 2026. "Gender and intergenerational mobility: Unequal economic outcomes between siblings," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2026-6, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2026-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    4. Peter, Noemi & Lundborg, Petter & Mikkelsen, Sara & Webbink, Dinand, 2018. "The effect of a sibling’s gender on earnings and family formation," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 61-78.
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    6. repec:dbl:dblwop:1896 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Morrill, Melinda Sandler & Morrill, Thayer, 2013. "Intergenerational links in female labor force participation," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 38-47.
    8. Henrik Kleven & Camille Landais & Jakob Egholt Søgaard, 2019. "Children and Gender Inequality: Evidence from Denmark," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 11(4), pages 181-209, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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