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Do Professional Forecasters' Phillips Curves Incorporate the Beliefs of Others?

Author

Listed:
  • Michael P. Clements

    (ICMA Centre, Henley Business School, University of Reading)

  • Shixuan Wang

    (Department of Economics, University of Reading)

Abstract

We apply functional data analysis to survey expectations data, and show that functional principal component analysis combined with functional regression analysis is a fruitful way of capturing the effects of others’ forecasts on a respondent’s inflation forecasts. We estimate forward-looking Phillips curves on each respondent’s inflation and unemployment rate forecasts, and show that for nearly a half of the respondents the forecasts of others are important. The functional principal components of the cross-sectional distributions of forecasts are shown to capture characteristics other than the mean or consensus forecast, and include forecaster disagreement.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael P. Clements & Shixuan Wang, 2023. "Do Professional Forecasters' Phillips Curves Incorporate the Beliefs of Others?," Economics Discussion Papers em-dp2023-05, Department of Economics, University of Reading.
  • Handle: RePEc:rdg:emxxdp:em-dp2023-05
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Adams, Patrick A. & Adrian, Tobias & Boyarchenko, Nina & Giannone, Domenico, 2021. "Forecasting macroeconomic risks," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 1173-1191.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    inflation forecasting; functional data analysis; Survey of Professional Forecasters; forecast disagreement;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • E37 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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