IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/97210.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

An Analysis Of Performance In E-Commerce Industry

Author

Listed:
  • azahar, intan nur asyiqin

Abstract

The study’s aim is an attempt to determine the altogether performance of Amazon company in e-commerce industry which involved two main factors of internal (firm-specific) and external (macroeconomics) factors. These data was interpreted and collected from Amazon annual reports of five year period from 2014 to 2018. There are four risks involved which are liquidity risk, credit risk, operational risk, and market risk. Measurement of current ratio, quick ratio, average-collection period, debt to income ratio, operational ratio, and operating margin are used to inspect the general five years execution of Amazon from e-commerce industry. Subsequently, to decide the relationship of these risk variables to the business' exhibition, this investigation used liquidity risk, credit risk, operational risk, market risk, gross domestic products (GDP), inflation, interest rate, exchange rate, standard deviation, and corporate governance index. SPSS framework are utilized to do information examination in which by actualizing stepwise strategy which apply the descriptive statistics, correlation, and model summary. In view of the information examination, we can presume that operational risk is the most influence to ROA since it gives the most effect to performances of the business. Regardless, different factors give low effect to the ROA and there is no noteworthy related with.

Suggested Citation

  • azahar, intan nur asyiqin, 2019. "An Analysis Of Performance In E-Commerce Industry," MPRA Paper 97210, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:97210
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/97210/1/MPRA_paper_97210.pdf
    File Function: original version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Attiya Y. Javed & Robina Iqbal, 2007. "The Relationship between Corporate Governance Indicators and Firm Value : A Case Study of Karachi Stock Exchange," Governance Working Papers 22198, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    2. Eric Fosu Oteng-Abayie & Anthony Affram & Henry Kofi Mensah, 2018. "Corporate Governance and Efficiency of Rural and Community Banks (RCBs) in Ghana," Econometric Research in Finance, SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of Economic Analysis, vol. 3(2), pages 93-118, December.
    3. Syazwani, Anis, 2019. "Tobin’s Q and Its Determinants: A Study of Market Valuation in MISC Berhad," MPRA Paper 93776, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Abdullah, Nur Shahila, 2018. "Corporate Governance and Performance of Hotel Industry (Ihi)," MPRA Paper 86824, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 20 May 2018.
    5. Szybisz, Martin Andres, 2019. "Interactions between Credit and Market Risk, Diversification vs Compounding effects," MPRA Paper 93173, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Teo, Sze Wee, 2017. "Telekom Malaysia Berhad (TM): Study of Relationship Between Performance (ROA) and Internal, External Factor," MPRA Paper 78461, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 17 Apr 2017.
    7. Privantu, Dorin Marian, 2018. "Conceptual Approaches to Public Governance. Corporate Governance vs. Public Governance," MPRA Paper 92322, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Grover, Naina & Sinha, Pankaj, 2019. "Determinants, Persistence and value implications of liquidity creation: An evidence from Indian Banks," MPRA Paper 94280, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Mian Saqib Mehmood & Iram Sheraz & Asif Mehmood & Bahaudin G. Mujtaba, 2017. "Empirical Examination for Operational and Credit Risk Perspective – A Case of Commercial Banks of Pakistan," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 7(6), pages 303-314, June.
    10. Attiya Y. Javed & Robina Iqbal, 2007. "The Relationship between Corporate Governance Indicators and Firm Value: A Case Study of Karachi Stock Exchange," PIDE-Working Papers 2007:14, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.
    11. Janda, Karel & Moreira, David, 2016. "Credit risk modelling: default probabilities for Portuguese municipalities," MPRA Paper 74561, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Malo, Miguel & Cueto, Begoña, 2019. "Do old and new labour market risks overlap? Automation, offshorability, and non-standard employment," MPRA Paper 95058, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Javed, Attiya Y. & Iqbal, Robina, 2007. "Relationship between Corporate Governance Indicators and Firm Value: A Case Study of Karachi Stock Exchange," MPRA Paper 2225, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    14. Mehmood, Mian Saqib & Sheraz, Iram & Mehmood, Asif & G. Mujtaba, Bahaudin, 2017. "Empirical Examination for Operational and Credit Risk Perspective – A Case of Commercial Banks of Pakistan," MPRA Paper 80491, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Sinha, Pankaj & Grover, Naina, 2019. "Estimation of liquidity created by banks in India," MPRA Paper 92563, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hasan LUBNA, 2011. "Rule Of Law Legal Development And Economic Growth Perspectives For Pakistan," Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, ASERS Publishing, vol. 2(1), pages 48-59.
    2. Tseng-Chung Tang, 2010. "The effect of performance on corporate disclosure: an empirical study of Taiwan banks," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(24), pages 1893-1899.
    3. Fiaz Ahmad Sulehri & Mohammad Ahmed & Amjad Ali, 2022. "Proprietorship Structure and Firm Performance in the Context of Tunneling: An Empirical Analysis of Non-Financial Firms in Pakistan," Journal of Policy Research (JPR), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 8(4), pages 115-124, December.
    4. Haris Arshad & Attiya Yasmin Javid, 2014. "Does Inside Ownership Matters in Financial Decisions and Firm Performance: Evidence from Manufacturing Sector of Pakistan," PIDE-Working Papers 2014:107, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.
    5. Zubaida Batool & Attiya Yasmin Javid, 2014. "Dividend Policy and Role of Corporate Governance in Manufacturing Sector of Pakistan," PIDE-Working Papers 2014:109, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.
    6. Majid Jamal Khan & Faiza Saleem & Shahab Ud Din & Muhammad Yar Khan, 2024. "Nexus between boardroom independence and firm financial performance: evidence from South Asian emerging market," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-10, December.
    7. Georgeta VINTILA & Florinita DUCA, 2015. "Evaluation of Corporate Governance Influence on Performance of roumanian Companies," Romanian Statistical Review Supplement, Romanian Statistical Review, vol. 63(1), pages 47-51, January.
    8. Kashif Rashid & Aqil Waqar Khan, 2014. "Board Size and Board Independence: A Quantitative Study on Banking Industry in Pakistan," Oeconomics of Knowledge, Saphira Publishing House, vol. 6(4), pages 2-17, December.
    9. Ahmed Arif & Mehwish Aziz Khan & Ferheen Kayani & Syed Zulfiqar Ali Shah, 2011. "Dividend Policy and Earnings Management: An Empirical Study of Pakistani Listed Companies," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 3(2), pages 68-77.
    10. Abdul Latif, Nurul Atikah, 2019. "The Impact of Liquidity Risk on Internal and External Factors," MPRA Paper 97222, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Malik, Saif Ullah, 2012. "Relationship between Corporate Governance Score and Stock Prices: Evidence from KSE- 30 Index Companies," MPRA Paper 44475, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Yushi Jiang & Muhammad Shujaat Mubarik & Syed Imran Zaman & Syed Hasnain Alam & Muhammad Arif, 2024. "Corporate governance, cash holding, and firm performance in an emerging market," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(3), pages 2787-2803, July.
    13. Javid, Attiya Yasmin & Iqbal, Robina, 2008. "Does Corporate Governance Effects Firm Performance in Case of Pakistani Market," MPRA Paper 37567, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    14. Talat Afza & Mian Sajid Nazir, 2015. "Role of Institutional Shareholders’ Activism in Enhancing Firm Performance: The Case of Pakistan," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 16(4), pages 557-570, August.
    15. Dr. Paul Aondona Angahar & Simon Kolawole Mejabi, 2014. "The Impact of Corporate Governance Variables on Non-Performing Loans of Nigerian Deposit Money Banks," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 4(11), pages 1531-1544, November.
    16. Usman Sattar & Sohail Ahmad Javeed & Rashid Latief, 2020. "How Audit Quality Affects the Firm Performance with the Moderating Role of the Product Market Competition: Empirical Evidence from Pakistani Manufacturing Firms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-20, May.
    17. Nadeem Ul Haque & Musleh-ud Din & Lubna Hasan, 2007. "Research at PIDE: Key Messages," PIDE Books, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, number 2007:2, October.
    18. Helmi A. Boshnak, 2021. "Corporate Governance Mechanisms and Firm Performance in Saudi Arabia," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 12(3), pages 446-465, May.
    19. Pankaj Sinha & Naina Grover, 2021. "Interrelationship Among Competition, Diversification and Liquidity Creation: Evidence from Indian Banks," Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research, National Council of Applied Economic Research, vol. 15(2), pages 183-204, May.
    20. Weerathunga, P.R. & Xiaofang, Chen & Nurunnabi, Mohammad & Kulathunga, K.M.M.C.B. & Swarnapali, R.M.N.C., 2020. "Do the IFRS promote corporate social responsibility reporting? Evidence from IFRS convergence in India," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 40(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Performance; operational risk;

    JEL classification:

    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:97210. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Joachim Winter (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/vfmunde.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.