IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/59641.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Band Width Selection for High Dimensional Covariance Matrix Estimation

Author

Listed:
  • Qiu, Yumou
  • Chen, Song Xi

Abstract

The banding estimator of Bickel and Levina (2008a) and its tapering version of Cai, Zhang and Zhou (2010), are important high dimensional covariance estimators. Both estimators require choosing a band width parameter. We propose a band width selector for the banding covariance estimator by minimizing an empirical estimate of the expected squared Frobenius norms of the estimation error matrix. The ratio consistency of the band width selector to the underlying band width is established. We also provide a lower bound for the coverage probability of the underlying band width being contained in an interval around the band width estimate. Extensions to the band width selection for the tapering estimator and threshold level selection for the thresholding covariance estimator are made. Numerical simulations and a case study on sonar spectrum data are conducted to confirm and demonstrate the proposed band width and threshold estimation approaches.

Suggested Citation

  • Qiu, Yumou & Chen, Song Xi, 2014. "Band Width Selection for High Dimensional Covariance Matrix Estimation," MPRA Paper 59641, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:59641
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/59641/1/MPRA_paper_59641.pdf
    File Function: original version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xue, Lingzhou & Zou, Hui, 2013. "Minimax optimal estimation of general bandable covariance matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 45-51.
    2. Yi, Feng & Zou, Hui, 2013. "SURE-tuned tapering estimation of large covariance matrices," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 339-351.
    3. Vaart,A. W. van der, 2000. "Asymptotic Statistics," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521784504.
    4. Tony Cai & Weidong Liu & Yin Xia, 2013. "Two-Sample Covariance Matrix Testing and Support Recovery in High-Dimensional and Sparse Settings," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 108(501), pages 265-277, March.
    5. Jianhua Z. Huang & Naiping Liu & Mohsen Pourahmadi & Linxu Liu, 2006. "Covariance matrix selection and estimation via penalised normal likelihood," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 93(1), pages 85-98, March.
    6. Adam J. Rothman & Elizaveta Levina & Ji Zhu, 2010. "A new approach to Cholesky-based covariance regularization in high dimensions," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 97(3), pages 539-550.
    7. Cai, Tony & Liu, Weidong, 2011. "Adaptive Thresholding for Sparse Covariance Matrix Estimation," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 106(494), pages 672-684.
    8. Wei Biao Wu, 2003. "Nonparametric estimation of large covariance matrices of longitudinal data," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 90(4), pages 831-844, December.
    9. Bai, Z. D. & Silverstein, Jack W. & Yin, Y. Q., 1988. "A note on the largest eigenvalue of a large dimensional sample covariance matrix," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 26(2), pages 166-168, August.
    10. Rothman, Adam J. & Levina, Elizaveta & Zhu, Ji, 2009. "Generalized Thresholding of Large Covariance Matrices," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 104(485), pages 177-186.
    11. Fan, Jianqing & Fan, Yingying & Lv, Jinchi, 2008. "High dimensional covariance matrix estimation using a factor model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 147(1), pages 186-197, November.
    12. Cai, Tony & Liu, Weidong & Luo, Xi, 2011. "A Constrained â„“1 Minimization Approach to Sparse Precision Matrix Estimation," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 106(494), pages 594-607.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Farnè, Matteo & Montanari, Angela, 2020. "A large covariance matrix estimator under intermediate spikiness regimes," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    2. Peng, Liuhua & Chen, Song Xi & Zhou, Wen, 2016. "More powerful tests for sparse high-dimensional covariances matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 124-143.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gautam Sabnis & Debdeep Pati & Anirban Bhattacharya, 2019. "Compressed Covariance Estimation with Automated Dimension Learning," Sankhya A: The Indian Journal of Statistics, Springer;Indian Statistical Institute, vol. 81(2), pages 466-481, December.
    2. Qiu, Yumou & Chen, Songxi, 2012. "Test for Bandedness of High Dimensional Covariance Matrices with Bandwidth Estimation," MPRA Paper 46242, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Lam, Clifford, 2020. "High-dimensional covariance matrix estimation," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 101667, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    4. Wang, Luheng & Chen, Zhao & Wang, Christina Dan & Li, Runze, 2020. "Ultrahigh dimensional precision matrix estimation via refitted cross validation," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 215(1), pages 118-130.
    5. Bailey, Natalia & Pesaran, M. Hashem & Smith, L. Vanessa, 2019. "A multiple testing approach to the regularisation of large sample correlation matrices," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 208(2), pages 507-534.
    6. Xi Luo, 2011. "Recovering Model Structures from Large Low Rank and Sparse Covariance Matrix Estimation," Papers 1111.1133, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2013.
    7. Jianqing Fan & Yuan Liao & Han Liu, 2016. "An overview of the estimation of large covariance and precision matrices," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 19(1), pages 1-32, February.
    8. Chen, Jia & Li, Degui & Linton, Oliver, 2019. "A new semiparametric estimation approach for large dynamic covariance matrices with multiple conditioning variables," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 212(1), pages 155-176.
    9. Guanghui Cheng & Zhengjun Zhang & Baoxue Zhang, 2017. "Test for bandedness of high-dimensional precision matrices," Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(4), pages 884-902, October.
    10. Chen, Xin & Yang, Dan & Xu, Yan & Xia, Yin & Wang, Dong & Shen, Haipeng, 2023. "Testing and support recovery of correlation structures for matrix-valued observations with an application to stock market data," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 232(2), pages 544-564.
    11. Sung, Bongjung & Lee, Jaeyong, 2023. "Covariance structure estimation with Laplace approximation," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    12. Abadir, Karim M. & Distaso, Walter & Žikeš, Filip, 2014. "Design-free estimation of variance matrices," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 181(2), pages 165-180.
    13. Benjamin Poignard & Manabu Asai, 2023. "Estimation of high-dimensional vector autoregression via sparse precision matrix," The Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 26(2), pages 307-326.
    14. Chen, Songxi, 2012. "Two Sample Tests for High Dimensional Covariance Matrices," MPRA Paper 46026, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Fan, Jianqing & Liao, Yuan & Shi, Xiaofeng, 2015. "Risks of large portfolios," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 186(2), pages 367-387.
    16. Zhou Tang & Zhangsheng Yu & Cheng Wang, 2020. "A fast iterative algorithm for high-dimensional differential network," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 35(1), pages 95-109, March.
    17. Sung Hoon Choi & Donggyu Kim, 2022. "Large Volatility Matrix Analysis Using Global and National Factor Models," Papers 2208.12323, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2022.
    18. Choi, Sung Hoon & Kim, Donggyu, 2023. "Large volatility matrix analysis using global and national factor models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 1917-1933.
    19. Fan, Jianqing & Wang, Weichen & Zhong, Yiqiao, 2019. "Robust covariance estimation for approximate factor models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 208(1), pages 5-22.
    20. Yuki Ikeda & Tatsuya Kubokawa, 2015. "Linear Shrinkage Estimation of Large Covariance Matrices with Use of Factor Models," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-958, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bandable covariance; Banding estimator; Large $p$; small $n$; Ratio-consistency; Tapering estimator; Thresholding estimator.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C1 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C5 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:59641. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Joachim Winter (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/vfmunde.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.