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Determinants of Total Factor Productivity in Pakistan

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  • Ahmed, Qazi Masood
  • Hyder, Kalim

Abstract

The role of productivity in accelerating the pace of economic growth is well recognized in economic literature and this paper shows that Pakistan’s case is no exception. The purpose of the paper was also to see the effect of government fiscal policy, monetary policy and other economic measures on TFP. It shows that these policies affect TFP through human capital endowments of employed labor force, providing better physical infrastructure and other facilitation to incorporate technology in the production process. Using data of the Pakistan economy from 1973 to 2006 both at aggregate and dis-aggregated levels i.e. Agriculture, Manufacturing, Construction, Electricity and Gas, and Other Sectors, the paper has tried to explain TFP for seven sub-periods equally divided into five years.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmed, Qazi Masood & Hyder, Kalim, 2007. "Determinants of Total Factor Productivity in Pakistan," MPRA Paper 16253, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Jun 2007.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:16253
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Zvi Griliches, 1998. "Returns to Research and Development Expenditures in the Private Sector," NBER Chapters, in: R&D and Productivity: The Econometric Evidence, pages 49-81, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    8. SHAHIDA WlZARAT, 1981. "Technological Change in Pakistan's Agriculture: 1953-54 to 1978-79," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, vol. 20(4), pages 427-445.
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    Cited by:

    1. Phillip Akanni Olomola & Tolulope Temilola Osinubi, 2018. "Determinants of Total Factor Productivity in Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Turkey (1980–2014)," Emerging Economy Studies, International Management Institute, vol. 4(2), pages 192-217, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Productivity; Growth; Human Capital; employment; TFP;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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