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Systemic Digitalization of Economic Mechanisms: The Impact of Information Technologies and Artificial Intelligence

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  • Parinov, Sergey

Abstract

Most existing studies of generative artificial intelligence (AI) and information technologies (IT) impact on the economy, focused on the automation of work processes with implications for employment, wages, and productivity. This article broadens the analytical perspective by examining how IT/AI influence the economy through the transformation of economic mechanisms—regulatory structures that ensure coordination and management of joint activities. Drawing on the Institutional Analysis and Development framework, the paper proposes a methodology for describing the universal functions of economic mechanisms and their associated information processes. The information processes are conceptualized as the targets of digitalization, aimed at reducing transaction costs, enhancing productivity, and improving the adaptability of the economy to external changes. The study presents an approach for selecting IT/AI solutions capable of increasing the efficiency of economic mechanisms and introduces the concept of systemic digitalization as a tool for sustainable economic growth. Finally, the paper outlines a “social order” directed at the IT/AI industry—a set of solutions whose implementation may yield substantial positive macroeconomic effects.

Suggested Citation

  • Parinov, Sergey, 2025. "Systemic Digitalization of Economic Mechanisms: The Impact of Information Technologies and Artificial Intelligence," MPRA Paper 127446, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:127446
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Daron Acemoglu, 2025. "The simple macroeconomics of AI," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, vol. 40(121), pages 13-58.
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • D02 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Institutions: Design, Formation, Operations, and Impact
    • D23 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
    • L86 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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