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Judicial and Legal Reforms in Pakistan 1947-2024: A Brief Review

Author

Listed:
  • Fida Muhammad Khan

    (Pakistan Institute of Development Economics)

Abstract

The study found that while judicial reforms is a vast area, the bulk of the literature is concerned with the appointment of the judges and the tug of war between the executive and the legislature. The literature on legal reforms with respect to police and law enforcement focus on colonial heritage and how current structure of policing organisations is defined by colonial laws. Police corruption and public perception have also been the focus of researchers in legal reforms. It was also observed that while some papers adopted objective stances, there has been literature that supports one political era over another. Most of the studies adopted the discussion-based approach based on historical analyses.

Suggested Citation

  • Fida Muhammad Khan, 2025. "Judicial and Legal Reforms in Pakistan 1947-2024: A Brief Review," PIDE-Working Papers 2025:6, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:pid:wpaper:2025:6
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sultan Mehmood, 2020. "Judicial Independence and Development: Evidence from Pakistan," AMSE Working Papers 2041, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France.
    2. Nasir Iqbal & Ghulam Mustafa, 2022. "A Review of Accountability Systems: Learning from Best Practices (Policy)," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, vol. 61(4), pages 681-691.
    3. Sultan Mehmood, 2020. "Judicial Independence and Development: Evidence from Pakistan," Working Papers halshs-03054106, HAL.
    4. Nasir Iqbal & Ghulam Mustafa, 2022. "A Review of Accountability Systems: Learning from Best Practices," PIDE Knowledge Brief 2022:82, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.
    5. Daron Acemoglu & Simon Johnson & James A. Robinson, 2001. "The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development: An Empirical Investigation," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 91(5), pages 1369-1401, December.
    6. Danny Singh, 2022. "The Causes of Police Corruption and Working towards Prevention in Conflict-Stricken States," Laws, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-19, August.
    7. Daron Acemoglu & Simon Johnson & James A. Robinson, 2002. "Reversal of Fortune: Geography and Institutions in the Making of the Modern World Income Distribution," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 117(4), pages 1231-1294.
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