IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/osf/socarx/y3fv5.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Fear of Crime Constraint Gender-Specific Mobility Patterns

Author

Listed:
  • Contreras, Hugo Alejandro
  • Vallejos, Cristian Esteban Candia
  • Rodriguez-Sickert, Carlos
  • Ferres, Leo
  • Olchevskaia, Rodrigo Vladislav Troncoso

Abstract

In this study, we conduct a detailed empirical analysis of the relationship between personal feelings of insecurity, fear of crime, and the way individuals move and travel in their daily lives, with a particular focus on differences between genders. Our methodology combines subjective data gathered from individuals' reported perceptions of insecurity with objective data derived from digital mobile phone tracking, providing a comprehensive view of how these fears affect people's daily routines and travel patterns. The results of our research highlight that perceived insecurity significantly limits the mobility of individuals from both genders. However, this effect is more acute in women, indicating notable gender-based differences in the impact of perceived insecurity on day-to-day movements. The findings, revealing higher levels of insecurity and fear of crime among women, necessitate urgent policy action. Public policy must prioritize making public spaces, such as bus stops, squares, parks, sports courts, and streets, safer and more welcoming for women. This approach is essential for creating an urban environment that is inclusive, secure, and conducive to the well-being of all its inhabitants.

Suggested Citation

  • Contreras, Hugo Alejandro & Vallejos, Cristian Esteban Candia & Rodriguez-Sickert, Carlos & Ferres, Leo & Olchevskaia, Rodrigo Vladislav Troncoso, 2024. "Fear of Crime Constraint Gender-Specific Mobility Patterns," SocArXiv y3fv5, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:socarx:y3fv5
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/y3fv5
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://osf.io/download/65bad3a59b32ca03ee97f294/
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.31219/osf.io/y3fv5?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Laetitia Gauvin & Michele Tizzoni & Simone Piaggesi & Andrew Young & Natalia Adler & Stefaan Verhulst & Leo Ferres & Ciro Cattuto, 2020. "Gender gaps in urban mobility," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 7(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Contreras, Hugo Alejandro & Candia, Cristian & Olchevskaia, Rodrigo Vladislav Troncoso & Ferres, Leo & Celedón, María Loreto Bravo & Lepri, Bruno & Rodriguez-Sickert, Carlos, 2023. "Linking Physical Violence to Women's Mobility in Chile," SocArXiv uad59, Center for Open Science.
    3. Pierluigi Coppola & Fulvio Silvestri, 2021. "Gender Inequality in Safety and Security Perceptions in Railway Stations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-15, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Alejandro Ortega Hortelano & Monica Grosso & Gary Haq & Anastasios Tsakalidis, 2021. "Women in Transport Research and Innovation: A European Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-18, June.
    2. repec:osf:socarx:y3fv5_v1 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Busco, Carolina & González, Felipe & Walters, Jeffrey P. & Rozas, Katherine, 2025. "A system analysis of gender-based perceptions of transportation security in the Valparaiso region of Chile," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    4. Shixingyue Hu & Yazao Yang, 2024. "Safety of female ride-hailing passengers: Perception and prevention," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-18, December.
    5. Ali Enes Dingil & Federico Rupi & Domokos Esztergár-Kiss, 2021. "An Integrative Review of Socio-Technical Factors Influencing Travel Decision-Making and Urban Transport Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-20, September.
    6. Basso, Franco & Cox, Tomás & Pezoa, Raúl & Maldonado, Tomás & Varas, Mauricio, 2024. "Characterizing last-mile freight transportation using mobile phone data: The case of Santiago, Chile," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    7. Bittencourt, Tainá A. & Giannotti, Mariana, 2023. "Evaluating the accessibility and availability of public services to reduce inequalities in everyday mobility," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    8. Borker, Girija, 2024. "Understanding the constraints to women’s use of urban public transport in developing countries," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    9. Wang, Ke & Yao, Dongmin & Pei, Mingyang, 2025. "What factors influence Chinese Women's nighttime ride-hailing preferences? An ICLV model analysis," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 110(C).
    10. Alessia Calafiore & Krasen Samardzhiev & Francisco Rowe & Martin Fleischmann & Daniel Arribas-Bel, 2024. "Inequalities in experiencing urban functions. An exploration of human digital (geo-)footprints," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 51(7), pages 1463-1477, September.
    11. Fumiko Ogushi & Chandreyee Roy & Kimmo Kaski, 2025. "Differences of communication activity and mobility patterns between urban and rural people," Journal of Computational Social Science, Springer, vol. 8(2), pages 1-25, May.
    12. Montero-Vega, Mariana & Estrada, Miquel & Thigulla, Divya Teja, 2025. "Understanding the impact of socio-demographic differences on acceptance of last-mile delivery technologies: A comparative analysis," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    13. Contreras, Hugo Alejandro & Candia, Cristian & Olchevskaia, Rodrigo Vladislav Troncoso & Ferres, Leo & Celedón, María Loreto Bravo & Lepri, Bruno & Rodriguez-Sickert, Carlos, 2023. "Linking Physical Violence to Women's Mobility in Chile," SocArXiv uad59, Center for Open Science.
    14. Pellicer-Chenoll, Maite & Antón-González, Laura & Villarrasa-Sapiña, Israel & Devís-Devís, Jose & González, Luis-Millán & Pans, Miquel, 2025. "Effects of building cycling infrastructure on bicycle use: Differences by gender through a longitudinal natural experiment study," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 110(C).
    15. Andrés Leiva-Araos & Héctor Allende-Cid, 2021. "A Hierarchical Fuzzy-Based Correction Algorithm for the Neighboring Network Hit Problem," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-36, February.
    16. Guiyu Chen & Chaosu Li, 2024. "Gender differences in spatio-temporal dynamics: Visualizing bike-sharing mobility patterns in New York City," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 51(7), pages 1715-1718, September.
    17. Miriam Pirra & Sofia Kalakou & Angela Carboni & Mariana Costa & Marco Diana & Ana Rita Lynce, 2021. "A Preliminary Analysis on Gender Aspects in Transport Systems and Mobility Services: Presentation of a Survey Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-20, March.
    18. Areum Jo & Sang-Kyeong Lee & Jaecheol Kim, 2020. "Gender Gaps in the Use of Urban Space in Seoul: Analyzing Spatial Patterns of Temporary Populations Using Mobile Phone Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-22, August.
    19. Jennifer Oxley & David B. Logan & Selby Coxon & Sjaan Koppel, 2022. "Understanding Current and Future Transport Needs of Older Australian Drivers to Guide Development of Sustainable and Smart Initiatives to Support Safe Mobility of Older Adults," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-12, May.
    20. repec:osf:socarx:uad59_v1 is not listed on IDEAS
    21. Tiziana Campisi & Nurten Akgün & Dario Ticali & Giovanni Tesoriere, 2020. "Exploring Public Opinion on Personal Mobility Vehicle Use: A Case Study in Palermo, Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-15, July.
    22. Martín Jesus Quiroz Villanueva & Francesco Guglielmi & Francesco De Fabiis & Pierluigi Coppola, 2025. "Social and Economic Impacts of Transportation Multi-Modal and Multi-Service Hub Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-26, February.

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:osf:socarx:y3fv5. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: OSF (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://arabixiv.org .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.