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Europäische Metropolregionen in Deutschland - eine regionalökonomische Evaluation

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  • Karsten Rusche
  • Christian Oberst

Abstract

Seit mehr als zehn Jahren ist das Konzept der Europäischen Metropolregionen in der deutschen Raumordnung verankert. Dieser Beitrag nutzt eine regionalökonomische Analysemethode, den Shift-Share-Ansatz, um die ökonomische Leistungsfähigkeit der elf deutschen Metropolregionen im nationalen Kontext zu vergleichen. Hierbei zeigt sich zum einen ein starker Unterschied zwischen verschiedenen Gruppen von Metropolregionen. Zum anderen werden vier Raumkategorien zur Differenzierung von Entwicklungsmustern eingeführt. Insbesondere die Agglomerationsräume um die Metropolkerne weisen hierbei eine starke Wachstumsdynamik. Das weitere metropolitane Umland hingegen ist auch gegenüber den ländlichen Räumen als unterdurchschnittlich wachsende Regionskategorie zu kennzeichnen.

Suggested Citation

  • Karsten Rusche & Christian Oberst, "undated". "Europäische Metropolregionen in Deutschland - eine regionalökonomische Evaluation," Working Papers 200112, Institute of Spatial and Housing Economics, Munster Universitary.
  • Handle: RePEc:muc:wpaper:200112
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    File URL: http://www.wiwi.uni-muenster.de/cawm/forschen/diskbeitraege.html
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Matías Mayor & Ana Jesús López, 2009. "Spatial shift-share analysis versus spatial filtering: an application to Spanish employment data," Studies in Empirical Economics, in: Giuseppe Arbia & Badi H. Baltagi (ed.), Spatial Econometrics, pages 123-142, Springer.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hartz, Andrea, 2018. "Das Konzept der Metropolitanen Grenzregionen: Entwicklung, Strategien und Neuausrichtung," Arbeitsberichte der ARL: Aufsätze, in: Pallagst, Karina M. & Hartz, Andrea & Caesar, Beate (ed.), Border Futures - Zukunft Grenze - Avenir Frontière: Zukunftsfähigkeit grenzüberschreitender Zusammenarbeit, volume 20, pages 88-114, ARL – Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft.
    2. Höwer, Daniel & Oberst, Christian A. & Madlener, Reinhard, 2017. "Regionalization Heuristic to Map Spatial Heterogeneity of Macroeconomic Impacts: The Case of the Green Energy Transition in NRW," FCN Working Papers 13/2017, E.ON Energy Research Center, Future Energy Consumer Needs and Behavior (FCN), revised 01 Feb 2019.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Metropolregionen; Erwerbstätigenentwicklung; Shift-Share Analyse; Agglomerationseffekte;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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