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Human Capital and Macroeconomic Growth: Austria and Germany 1960-1997 - An Update

Author

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  • Koman, Reinhard

    (Institute for Advanced Studies, Vienna)

  • Marin, Dalia

    (University of Munich and CEPR)

Abstract

In an influential paper Mankiw, Romer, and Weil (1992) argue that the evidence on the international disparity in per-capita income levels and growth rates is consistent with a standard Solow model, once it has been augmented to include human capital as an accumulable factor. In a study on Austria and Germany we augment the Solow model to allow for the accumulation of human capital. Based on a perpetual inventory procedure we construct measures of human capital stocks. We find that the time series evidence on Austria and Germany is not consistent with a human-capital-augmented Solow model. Factor accumulation appears to be less (and not more) able to account for the cross-country growth performance of Austria and Germany when human capital accumulation is included. Our results indicate that differences in technology are a driving factor in understanding cross-country growth between these two neighboring countries with similar political and institutional background.

Suggested Citation

  • Koman, Reinhard & Marin, Dalia, 1999. "Human Capital and Macroeconomic Growth: Austria and Germany 1960-1997 - An Update," Economics Series 69, Institute for Advanced Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:ihs:ihsesp:69
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    File URL: https://irihs.ihs.ac.at/id/eprint/1190
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Conrad, Daren, 2017. "Education's Contribution to Economic Growth," MPRA Paper 77365, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Abdeljalil Mazzaourou & Kamal Chakir, 2023. "Governance of territorial human capital: An attempt to develop a composite index in the SEMCs and the EACs," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 42(1), pages 247-263, April.
    3. Peter E.J. Steffen, 2013. "The Real Income Shares of Labor, Human and Physical Capital from Micro- and Macro-Data," Macroeconomics and Finance Series 201309, University of Hamburg, Department of Socioeconomics.
    4. Simeonova-Ganeva, Ralitsa, 2006. "Влияние На Човешкия Капитал Върху Икономическия Растеж (България, 1949-2005 Г.) [The Impact of Human Capital on the Economic Growth (Bulgaria, 1949-2005)]," MPRA Paper 37244, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Simeonova-Ganeva, Ralitsa & Panayotova, Nataliya, 2008. "Човешки Капитал, Водещ Човешки Капитал И Доходи От Труд: Как Образованието Определя Дохода От Труд В Икономиката На България? [Human Capital, Leading Human Capital and Labour Incomes]," MPRA Paper 34261, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Simeonova-Ganeva, Ralitsa, 2012. "Измерване На Човешкия Капитал В Икономиката. Приложения За България [Measuring Human Capital in the Economy. Applications for Bulgaria]," MPRA Paper 52951, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2012.
    7. Peter E.J. Steffen, 2013. "The Real Income Shares of Labor, Human and Physical Capital: Determination Method and First Results for Germany," Macroeconomics and Finance Series 201302, University of Hamburg, Department of Socioeconomics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economic Growth; Total Factor Productivity; Human Capital; Technical Change; Growth Accounting;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • O4 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity

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