IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ies/wpaper/f200901.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

A Financial Approach to the Balance of Payments

Author

Listed:
  • Peijie Wang

    (University of Hull, IESEG School of Management)

Abstract

A new approach to addressing balance of payments issues by analyzing the constituents of the financial account has been developed in this study and is referred to the financial approach accordingly. It pays attention to the different roles of foreign direct investment (FDI) and international portfolio investment (IPI), both of which have witnessed phenomenal increases in the last four decades. On the one hand, balance on the financial account exclusive of changes in official reserves is no longer negligible or inconsequential, and can no longer be neglected. On the other hand, FDI and IPI differ in countries’ international economic relations, with different effects of FDI and IPI on trade and trade balance in particular. Responding to a noticeably changed global economic environment, this new approach is effective in addressing balance of payments issues in a new era of globalization. The illuminating results lend support to the theoretical propositions, thereby opening up a new line of research for furthering theoretical and empirical inquiries.

Suggested Citation

  • Peijie Wang, 2009. "A Financial Approach to the Balance of Payments," Working Papers 2009-FIN-01, IESEG School of Management.
    • Handle: RePEc:ies:wpaper:f200901
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://my.ieseg.fr/bienvenue/DownloadDoc.asp?Fich=704026423_2009-FIN-01_Wang.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2009
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. J. J. Polak & Victor Argy, 1971. "Credit Policy and the Balance of Payments (La politique du crédit et la balance des paiements) (La política crediticia y la balanza de pagos)," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 18(1), pages 1-24, March.
    2. Sidney S. Alexander, 1952. "Effects of a Devaluation on a Trade Balance," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 2(2), pages 263-278, April.
    3. J. J. Polak, 2001. "The Two Monetary Approaches to the Balance of Payments: Keynesian and Johnsonian," IMF Working Papers 2001/100, International Monetary Fund.
    4. S. J. Prais, 1961. "Some Mathematical Notes on the Quantity Theory of Money in an Open Economy," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 8(2), pages 212-226, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ella Kavanagh, 2018. "Evolving Central Bank thinking: the Irish Central Bank, 1943-69," Working Papers 18022, Economic History Society.
    2. Shah, Anwar & Majeed, Muhammad Tariq, 2014. "Real Exchange Rate and Trade Balance in Pakistan: An ARDL Co-integration Approach," MPRA Paper 57674, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Akpansung, Aniekan O., 2021. "Impact of Real Effective Exchange Rates on Balance of Payments: Empirical Evidence from Nigeria," African Journal of Economic Review, African Journal of Economic Review, vol. 9(4), September.
    4. Bernard Njindan Iyke & Sin‐Yu Ho, 2020. "Consumption and exchange rate uncertainty: Evidence from selected Asian countries," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(9), pages 2437-2462, September.
    5. Waliullah & Mehmood Khan Kakar & Rehmatullah Kakar & Wakeel Khan, 2010. "The Determinants of Pakistan’s Trade Balance: An ARDL Cointegration Approach," Lahore Journal of Economics, Department of Economics, The Lahore School of Economics, vol. 15(1), pages 1-26, Jan-Jun.
    6. Frenkel, Jacob A. & Mussa, Michael L., 1985. "Asset markets, exchange rates and the balance of payments," Handbook of International Economics, in: R. W. Jones & P. B. Kenen (ed.), Handbook of International Economics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 14, pages 679-747, Elsevier.
    7. Muhammad Shahbaz & Mohammad Mafizur Rahman, 2012. "Does Nominal Devaluation Improve Income Distribution? Evidence from Bangladesh," South Asian Survey, , vol. 19(1), pages 61-77, March.
    8. Mahmood, Haider & Alkhateeb, Tarek Tawfik Yousef & Ahmed, Nawaz, 2017. "Impact of devaluation on Saudi oil exports: The J-Curve analysis," MPRA Paper 109454, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Yajima, Giuliano Toshiro & Nalin, Lorenzo, 2024. "Technological lock-in developing countries: The role of external financing," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 494-502.
    10. Akhand Akhtar Hossain, 2009. "Central Banking and Monetary Policy in the Asia-Pacific," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 12777.
    11. repec:bla:rdevec:v:14:y:2010:i:s1:p:547-562 is not listed on IDEAS
    12. Makin Anthony J, 2005. "Feasible Limits for External Deficits and Debt," Global Economy Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 5(1), pages 1-16, March.
    13. Hernán Rincón, 1999. "Testing the Short-Long-Run Exchange Rate Effects on Trade Balance: The Case of Colombia," Borradores de Economia 120, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    14. Moloko Kholofelo Mokgokong & Ireen Choga, 2024. "Analysing Real Exchange Rate Effects on the Trade Balance in South Africa," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(6), pages 64-76, October.
    15. Sharaf, Mesbah Fathy & Shahen, Abdelhalem Mahmoud, 2023. "Asymmetric impact of real effective exchange rate changes on domestic output revisited: evidence from Egypt," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 2-15.
    16. Muhammed Adamu Obomeghie & David Umoru, 2024. "Devaluation, Goods Price Variation, And Gdp Growth," Journal of Academic Research in Economics, Spiru Haret University, Faculty of Accounting and Financial Management Constanta, vol. 16(2 (July)), pages 273-311.
    17. Michael Connolly, 2016. "Ronald Mckinnon’S Contributions To Economics," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 61(02), pages 1-9, June.
    18. Pengyu Ren & Ibrahim Sakouba, 2024. "Exchange Rate Movements and China-East Africa Trade Balance: A New Perspective From RMB," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(1), pages 21582440241, February.
    19. Makin, Anthony J. & Ratnasiri, Shyama, 2023. "New estimates of international capital mobility for select OECD economies," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 127-138.
    20. Goodhart, Charles A. E. & Needham, Duncan J., 2018. "Historical reasons for the focus on broad monetary aggregates in post-World War II Britain and the ‘Seven Years War’ with the IMF," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 87364, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    21. repec:ilo:ilowps:234932 is not listed on IDEAS
    22. Javier G. Gómez-Pineda, 2016. "La flotación de 1957 y la estabilidad macroeconómica," Borradores de Economia 938, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    financial account; foreign direct investment; international portfolio investment; trade balance; current account;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ies:wpaper:f200901. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Lies BOUTEN (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/iesegfr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.