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Abgänge aus Langzeitarbeitslosigkeit in Hessen - Niedriges Niveau, aber große Unterschiede : Strukturanalyse der Abgangsraten von Langzeitarbeitslosen in Hessen

Author

Listed:
  • Kerl, Oliver
  • Kislat, Julia

    (IAB)

  • Weißler, Marco

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

Abstract

"Langzeitarbeitslose haben in den letzten Jahren nicht gleichermaßen von der positiven Arbeitsmarktentwicklung profitieren können wie Nichtlangzeitarbeitslose. Auch wenn der Anteil von Langzeitarbeitslosen an allen Arbeitslosen etwa gleich geblieben ist, gehen sie seltener als Nichtlangzeitarbeitslose in Beschäftigung am Ersten Arbeitsmarkt und in Selbstständigkeit ab und sind häufiger von mehreren Vermittlungshemmnissen betroffen. Wir zeigen in diesem IAB-Regional, dass Arbeitslose mit höherer Arbeitslosigkeitsdauer und mehr Vermittlungshemmnissen in Hessen geringere Abgangsraten in Beschäftigung am Ersten Arbeitsmarkt und in Selbstständigkeit haben. Dabei hat die Dauer der Arbeitslosigkeit den größten Einfluss auf die Chancen einer Beschäftigungsaufnahme am Ersten Arbeitsmarkt. Bereits nach einem halben Jahr in Arbeitslosigkeit reduziert sich die Abgangsrate um etwa die Hälfte. Eine lange Arbeitslosigkeitsdauer selbst ist dabei allerdings nicht ausschließlich eine Ursache für geringere Abgangsraten. Sie ist auch ein Symptom von Personen mit schlechteren Chancen am Arbeitsmarkt, die daher auch eher länger in Arbeitslosigkeit verbleiben. Insbesondere das Fehlen eines Schul- bzw. Berufsabschlusses hat einen starken Einfluss auf die Abgangsrate von Langzeitarbeitslosen. Prävention von Bildungsabbrüchen und gezielte, umfassende Förderung und Qualifizierung bleiben daher auch in Zukunft zentral für eine erfolgreiche Integration von Langzeitarbeitslosen in den Arbeitsmarkt." (Autorenreferat, IAB-Doku)

Suggested Citation

  • Kerl, Oliver & Kislat, Julia & Weißler, Marco, 2018. "Abgänge aus Langzeitarbeitslosigkeit in Hessen - Niedriges Niveau, aber große Unterschiede : Strukturanalyse der Abgangsraten von Langzeitarbeitslosen in Hessen," IAB-Regional. Berichte und Analysen aus dem Regionalen Forschungsnetz. IAB Hessen 201804, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
  • Handle: RePEc:iab:iabrhe:201804
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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