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IT Professionals Trust in Artificial Intelligence vs. Human Experts for Achieving Sustainable Development Goals

Author

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  • Dejan Glavas

    (ESSCA School of Management, Paris)

  • Gilles Grolleau

    (ESSCA - ESSCA – École supérieure des sciences commerciales d'Angers = ESSCA Business School)

  • Naoufel Mzoughi

    (ECODEVELOPPEMENT - Ecodéveloppement - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

Abstract

This study investigates trust of information technology (IT) professionals in artificial intelligence (AI), human experts, and their combination for achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Through a survey of IT project managers and frequent AI users across France, the United Kingdom, and Belgium, our findings reveal that respondents place significantly higher trust in human experts and combinations of AI and human expertise, compared to AI. Notably, individuals who most frequently use AI technology show stronger preference for human-AI collaborative approaches, suggesting that familiarity with AI leads to better understanding of its complementary role with human expertise. The study demonstrates that successful AI implementation for achieving SDGs requires careful integration with human oversight rather than standalone deployment.

Suggested Citation

  • Dejan Glavas & Gilles Grolleau & Naoufel Mzoughi, 2025. "IT Professionals Trust in Artificial Intelligence vs. Human Experts for Achieving Sustainable Development Goals," Post-Print hal-05209259, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05209259
    DOI: 10.1016/j.sftr.2025.101153
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-05209259v1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Ricardo Vinuesa & Hossein Azizpour & Iolanda Leite & Madeline Balaam & Virginia Dignum & Sami Domisch & Anna Felländer & Simone Daniela Langhans & Max Tegmark & Francesco Fuso Nerini, 2020. "The role of artificial intelligence in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-10, December.
    5. Yang, Siying & Liu, Fengshuo, 2024. "Impact of industrial intelligence on green total factor productivity: The indispensability of the environmental system," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
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