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Performance analysis for three pillars of sustainability

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Philippe Boussemart

    (LEM - Lille économie management - UMR 9221 - UA - Université d'Artois - UCL - Université catholique de Lille - ULCO - Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Hervé Leleu

    (LEM - Lille économie management - UMR 9221 - UA - Université d'Artois - UCL - Université catholique de Lille - ULCO - Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Zhiyang Shen

    (LEM - Lille économie management - UMR 9221 - UA - Université d'Artois - UCL - Université catholique de Lille - ULCO - Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Vivian Valdmanis

Abstract

Gross domestic product (GDP) has come under criticism as the only objective countries' should pursue for societal well-being. In this paper we apply an innovative Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach for including two other pillars including an environmental dimension, reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and a social dimension such as: increasing employment, and expanding healthcare and education expenditures. By linking together three DEA sub-technologies, we model a global technology which combines the objectives of the three pillars. Finally, by weighting each of them by different schemes, we demonstrate the practicality of our approach for policy tradeoffs governments can make among economic, environmental and social objectives.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Philippe Boussemart & Hervé Leleu & Zhiyang Shen & Vivian Valdmanis, 2020. "Performance analysis for three pillars of sustainability," Post-Print hal-03046676, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03046676
    DOI: 10.1007/s11123-020-00575-9
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    Cited by:

    1. Laura I. Acevedo & Daniela C. A. Pigosso & Tim C. McAloone, 2024. "Exploring the Landscape of Contemporary Sustainability Philosophies: Origins, Synergies and Corporate Applications," Circular Economy and Sustainability, Springer, vol. 4(4), pages 2675-2711, December.
    2. Shen, Zhiyang & Wu, Haitao & Bai, Kaixuan & Hao, Yu, 2022. "Integrating economic, environmental and societal performance within the productivity measurement," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    3. Liqi Hu & Aijun Li & Yunming Kuang & Tuzhi Lin, 2025. "Advancing urban sustainability assessment: a novel DEA-based framework for multidimensional analysis in Chinese cities," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-17, December.
    4. Zhu, Liyun & Schneider, Kevin & Oude Lansink, Alfons, 2023. "Economic, environmental, and social inefficiency assessment of Dutch dairy farms based on the dynamic by-production model," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 311(3), pages 1134-1145.
    5. Kassoum Ayouba & Jean-Philippe Boussemart & Raluca Parvulescu, 2023. "Measuring CO2 emission reduction potential using a cost approach," Working Papers 2023-EQM-02, IESEG School of Management.
    6. Chih-Hung Hsu & Ming-Ge Li & Ting-Yi Zhang & An-Yuan Chang & Shu-Zhen Shangguan & Wan-Ling Liu, 2022. "Deploying Big Data Enablers to Strengthen Supply Chain Resilience to Mitigate Sustainable Risks Based on Integrated HOQ-MCDM Framework," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-35, April.
    7. Zhe Liu & Xueli Chen & Jinyang Cai & Tomas Baležentis & Yue Li, 2020. "The Impact of “Coal to Gas” Policy on Air Quality: Evidence from Beijing, China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-11, July.
    8. Fukuyama, Hirofumi & Tan, Yong, 2022. "Implementing strategic disposability for performance evaluation: Innovation, stability, profitability and corporate social responsibility in Chinese banking," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 296(2), pages 652-668.
    9. Niu, Yiran & Boussemart, Jean-Philippe & Shen, Zhiyang & Vardanyan, Michael, 2024. "Performance evaluation using multi-stage production frameworks: Assessing the tradeoffs among the economic, environmental, and social well-being," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 318(3), pages 1000-1013.
    10. Tahmineh Akbarinejad & Alenka Temeljotov Salaj & Agnar Johansen, 2023. "Implementing the Integrated Social Sustainability Assessment to Norway: A Citizen-Centric and Expert-Weighted Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-24, August.
    11. Ruxue Shi & Pingtao Yi & Weiwei Li & Lu Wang, 2021. "Sustainability Assessment of Autonomous Regions in China Using GRA-SPA Method," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-19, October.
    12. Chih-Hung Hsu & An-Yuan Chang & Ting-Yi Zhang & Wei-Da Lin & Wan-Ling Liu, 2021. "Deploying Resilience Enablers to Mitigate Risks in Sustainable Fashion Supply Chains," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-24, March.
    13. Baraka Kichonge & Thomas Kivevele, 2024. "Sustainable biofuel production in Sub‐Saharan Africa: Exploring transesterification process, nonedible feedstocks, and policy implications," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(3), May.
    14. Khezrimotlagh, Dariush & Zhu, Joe, 2025. "Implementing no free disposability in data envelopment analysis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 322(3), pages 978-992.

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